{"id":4412190,"date":"2023-02-18T16:06:30","date_gmt":"2023-02-18T21:06:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/?p=4412190"},"modified":"2023-03-16T04:40:25","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T09:40:25","slug":"hyperaldosteronism-endocrine-society-practice-quiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/hyperaldosteronism-endocrine-society-practice-quiz\/","title":{"rendered":"Hyperaldosteronism Endocrine Society Practice Quiz"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism.png 1920w, https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism-624x351.png 624w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" \/><div class='fluentform ff-default fluentform_wrapper_56 ffs_default_wrap'><form data-form_id=\"56\" id=\"fluentform_56\" class=\"frm-fluent-form fluent_form_56 ff-el-form-top ff_form_instance_56_1 ff-form-loading ffs_default\" data-form_instance=\"ff_form_instance_56_1\" method=\"POST\" ><fieldset  style=\"border: none!important;margin: 0!important;padding: 0!important;background-color: transparent!important;box-shadow: none!important;outline: none!important; min-inline-size: 100%;\">\n                    <legend class=\"ff_screen_reader_title\" style=\"display: block; margin: 0!important;padding: 0!important;height: 0!important;text-indent: -999999px;width: 0!important;overflow:hidden;\">hyperaldosteronism practice quiz endo guidelines<\/legend>        <div\n                style=\"display: none!important; position: absolute!important; transform: translateX(1000%)!important;\"\n                class=\"ff-el-group ff-hpsf-container\"\n        >\n            <div class=\"ff-el-input--label asterisk-right\">\n                <label for=\"ff_56_item_sf\" aria-label=\"Notify\">\n                    Notify                <\/label>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"ff-el-input--content\">\n                <input type=\"text\"\n                       name=\"item_56__fluent_sf\"\n                       class=\"ff-el-form-control\"\n                       id=\"ff_56_item_sf\"\n                \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <input type='hidden' name='__fluent_form_embded_post_id' value='4412190' \/><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"_fluentform_56_fluentformnonce\" name=\"_fluentform_56_fluentformnonce\" value=\"5e8b3b0563\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4412190\" \/><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"1. In which patients do we recommend case detection of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">1. In which patients do we recommend case detection of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_95b23de2a88e33336f5abf2996f305e9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Patients with hypertension only\"  id='input_radio_95b23de2a88e33336f5abf2996f305e9' aria-label='a. Patients with hypertension only' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Patients with hypertension only<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_be7c81b900594a2de6e85325a966854e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Patients with hypokalemia only\"  id='input_radio_be7c81b900594a2de6e85325a966854e' aria-label='b. Patients with hypokalemia only' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Patients with hypokalemia only<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_64e17607e33bf13688c83b560f5a1c43'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Patients with hypertension and spontaneous or diuretic-induced hypokalemia\"  id='input_radio_64e17607e33bf13688c83b560f5a1c43' aria-label='c. Patients with hypertension and spontaneous or diuretic-induced hypokalemia' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Patients with hypertension and spontaneous or diuretic-induced hypokalemia<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_809f5147b00e1a1f96167483fb965149'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Patients with hypotension and a family history of early onset hypertension\"  id='input_radio_809f5147b00e1a1f96167483fb965149' aria-label='d. Patients with hypotension and a family history of early onset hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Patients with hypotension and a family history of early onset hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_bc5f03c112d922360986c980f305d3c9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_bc5f03c112d922360986c980f305d3c9' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"2. What is the plasma aldosterone\/renin ratio (ARR) used for in the detection of PA?\">2. What is the plasma aldosterone\/renin ratio (ARR) used for in the detection of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_29029fa803f6ff6c66f46f5a0ada99ef'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. To confirm the diagnosis of PA\"  id='input_radio_1_29029fa803f6ff6c66f46f5a0ada99ef' aria-label='a. To confirm the diagnosis of PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. To confirm the diagnosis of PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_27d493883e36be4c87569ae75ff7708b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. To subtype PA\"  id='input_radio_1_27d493883e36be4c87569ae75ff7708b' aria-label='b. To subtype PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. To subtype PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_5ca37b1406f55fc3abdcf4a1b378dda4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. To detect possible cases of PA\"  id='input_radio_1_5ca37b1406f55fc3abdcf4a1b378dda4' aria-label='c. To detect possible cases of PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. To detect possible cases of PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_ce5de20ef2c9055244d3bdf0e7876d36'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. To identify patients who do not have PA\"  id='input_radio_1_ce5de20ef2c9055244d3bdf0e7876d36' aria-label='d. To identify patients who do not have PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. To identify patients who do not have PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_5932936426c279691d4607670d67cf53'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_1_5932936426c279691d4607670d67cf53' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"3. What do we recommend for patients with a positive ARR?\">3. What do we recommend for patients with a positive ARR?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_1fd37f6655938e5d975bbad53b4207b3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Proceed directly to subtype classification\"  id='input_radio_2_1fd37f6655938e5d975bbad53b4207b3' aria-label='a. Proceed directly to subtype classification' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Proceed directly to subtype classification<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_4adb93e3022a3c8ea2583a8d370b62a4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests to definitively confirm or exclude the diagnosis\"  id='input_radio_2_4adb93e3022a3c8ea2583a8d370b62a4' aria-label='b. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests to definitively confirm or exclude the diagnosis' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests to definitively confirm or exclude the diagnosis<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_39535836008800d76147863feae3ed5d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. No further testing is necessary\"  id='input_radio_2_39535836008800d76147863feae3ed5d' aria-label='c. No further testing is necessary' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. No further testing is necessary<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_a61662eae2dc0d1ec9a9a1f84b5d3aea'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Treat with medical therapy immediately\"  id='input_radio_2_a61662eae2dc0d1ec9a9a1f84b5d3aea' aria-label='d. Treat with medical therapy immediately' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Treat with medical therapy immediately<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_285e236885e5689c9b8d7fc3137b5ed6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_2_285e236885e5689c9b8d7fc3137b5ed6' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"4. In the setting of spontaneous hypokalemia, plasma renin below detection levels plus plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) &gt;20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L), is there a need for further confirmatory testing?\">4. In the setting of spontaneous hypokalemia, plasma renin below detection levels plus plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) &gt;20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L), is there a need for further confirmatory testing?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_3_59183d26800724f0a4edf42ecba8ca73'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_3\" data-name=\"input_radio_3\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Yes\"  id='input_radio_3_59183d26800724f0a4edf42ecba8ca73' aria-label='a. Yes' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Yes<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_3_1517af113c5c3003954ddf07048cc94b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_3\" data-name=\"input_radio_3\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. No\"  id='input_radio_3_1517af113c5c3003954ddf07048cc94b' aria-label='b. No' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. No<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"5. What do we recommend for patients with documented unilateral primary aldosteronism (APA or UAH)?\">5. What do we recommend for patients with documented unilateral primary aldosteronism (APA or UAH)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_6c3f2dc7aca0f070939f4775a12bb2b7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Medical treatment including a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MR antagonist)\"  id='input_radio_4_6c3f2dc7aca0f070939f4775a12bb2b7' aria-label='a. Medical treatment including a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MR antagonist)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Medical treatment including a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MR antagonist)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_ebf2a68c9805f85f6aaa09e11dfea3ee'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Proceed directly to subtype classification\"  id='input_radio_4_ebf2a68c9805f85f6aaa09e11dfea3ee' aria-label='b. Proceed directly to subtype classification' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Proceed directly to subtype classification<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_272eaef688647e7337af0d380e058e3d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests\"  id='input_radio_4_272eaef688647e7337af0d380e058e3d' aria-label='c. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_f6014882e90dd8de9900b775995f6c2c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_4_f6014882e90dd8de9900b775995f6c2c' aria-label='d. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_b7299f7156057bc8ae7c9c903d2d84b5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_4_b7299f7156057bc8ae7c9c903d2d84b5' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"6. When is medical treatment with an MR antagonist recommended for patients with PA?\">6. When is medical treatment with an MR antagonist recommended for patients with PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_dfdde015997e65062e4db2254756cb1e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. When a patient is unwilling or unable to undergo further investigations\"  id='input_radio_5_dfdde015997e65062e4db2254756cb1e' aria-label='a. When a patient is unwilling or unable to undergo further investigations' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. When a patient is unwilling or unable to undergo further investigations<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_2e86cf8094cf75dec8d4c266a79dbbac'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. When a patient has bilateral PA\"  id='input_radio_5_2e86cf8094cf75dec8d4c266a79dbbac' aria-label='b. When a patient has bilateral PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. When a patient has bilateral PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_94dea07598fbfda511ba807c51c429b9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. When a patient has unilateral PA\"  id='input_radio_5_94dea07598fbfda511ba807c51c429b9' aria-label='c. When a patient has unilateral PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. When a patient has unilateral PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_b91f1a7a141ce17d937ec3460d537b93'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. When a patient has a positive ARR\"  id='input_radio_5_b91f1a7a141ce17d937ec3460d537b93' aria-label='d. When a patient has a positive ARR' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. When a patient has a positive ARR<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_6c624be449984d00258c9ef811b8ea64'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_5_6c624be449984d00258c9ef811b8ea64' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"7. When is adrenal venous sampling (AVS) recommended to make the distinction between unilateral and bilateral adrenal disease?\">7. When is adrenal venous sampling (AVS) recommended to make the distinction between unilateral and bilateral adrenal disease?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_afeb90292a17b8d3fb6ed433219e1a38'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. When surgical treatment is not feasible\"  id='input_radio_6_afeb90292a17b8d3fb6ed433219e1a38' aria-label='a. When surgical treatment is not feasible' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. When surgical treatment is not feasible<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_86e8090b11b1783a9b0d6b56db49f539'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. When a patient has a positive ARR\"  id='input_radio_6_86e8090b11b1783a9b0d6b56db49f539' aria-label='b. When a patient has a positive ARR' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. When a patient has a positive ARR<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_d08fbaff4d7e65a7e6533e253e9bb91f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. When a patient is younger than 35 years old\"  id='input_radio_6_d08fbaff4d7e65a7e6533e253e9bb91f' aria-label='c. When a patient is younger than 35 years old' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. When a patient is younger than 35 years old<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_1dcaa0f6adacab0febc0c737e75be9a0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. When surgical treatment is feasible and desired by the patient\"  id='input_radio_6_1dcaa0f6adacab0febc0c737e75be9a0' aria-label='d. When surgical treatment is feasible and desired by the patient' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. When surgical treatment is feasible and desired by the patient<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_014fc6acb8e8142684a8a85a30a83d05'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_6_014fc6acb8e8142684a8a85a30a83d05' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"8. What is the recommended blood pressure level for case detection of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">8. What is the recommended blood pressure level for case detection of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_a66be5d8b64f1e29d862f6333c648086'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Sustained blood pressure above 130\/80 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_a66be5d8b64f1e29d862f6333c648086' aria-label='A) Sustained blood pressure above 130\/80 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Sustained blood pressure above 130\/80 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_02a61513174b2f55d2c11cc2ae095f95'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Sustained blood pressure above 140\/90 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_02a61513174b2f55d2c11cc2ae095f95' aria-label='B) Sustained blood pressure above 140\/90 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Sustained blood pressure above 140\/90 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_e86f88e110beec5e7244dd05cee5b935'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) Sustained blood pressure above 150\/100 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_e86f88e110beec5e7244dd05cee5b935' aria-label='C) Sustained blood pressure above 150\/100 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) Sustained blood pressure above 150\/100 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_a86837ec08d54d53ae1386887969a250'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) Sustained blood pressure above 160\/110 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_a86837ec08d54d53ae1386887969a250' aria-label='D) Sustained blood pressure above 160\/110 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) Sustained blood pressure above 160\/110 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_957c7892dc7b56eb25b30232ddff95e5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) Sustained blood pressure above 170\/120 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_957c7892dc7b56eb25b30232ddff95e5' aria-label='E) Sustained blood pressure above 170\/120 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) Sustained blood pressure above 170\/120 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"9. What is the most common presentation of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">9. What is the most common presentation of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_de6deb5abb2e1fb6ab104f8bc2f170f8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Hypokalemic hypertension\"  id='input_radio_8_de6deb5abb2e1fb6ab104f8bc2f170f8' aria-label='A) Hypokalemic hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Hypokalemic hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_dbfde5d19b01e0a4a0ca21cb0796994f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Normokalemic hypertension\"  id='input_radio_8_dbfde5d19b01e0a4a0ca21cb0796994f' aria-label='B) Normokalemic hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Normokalemic hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_adae5546eaebb0436cd59c0e5bb1fac8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) Hyperkalemic hypertension\"  id='input_radio_8_adae5546eaebb0436cd59c0e5bb1fac8' aria-label='C) Hyperkalemic hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) Hyperkalemic hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_0baab24463de01c25f340151b1e7e4a8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) Hypotension\"  id='input_radio_8_0baab24463de01c25f340151b1e7e4a8' aria-label='D) Hypotension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) Hypotension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_ea068513c9bc1af5b63ff5a869397c24'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) Hypertension with bradycardia\"  id='input_radio_8_ea068513c9bc1af5b63ff5a869397c24' aria-label='E) Hypertension with bradycardia' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) Hypertension with bradycardia<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"10. What is the recommended confirmatory test for patients with a positive plasma aldosterone\/renin ratio (ARR) for primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">10. What is the recommended confirmatory test for patients with a positive plasma aldosterone\/renin ratio (ARR) for primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_00f1d23745feb07d2da77ba0cbe27c2f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Adrenal computed tomography (CT)\"  id='input_radio_9_00f1d23745feb07d2da77ba0cbe27c2f' aria-label='A) Adrenal computed tomography (CT)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Adrenal computed tomography (CT)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_6a2e6c04c87936066576c9a9010b3a5a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Adrenal venous sampling (AVS)\"  id='input_radio_9_6a2e6c04c87936066576c9a9010b3a5a' aria-label='B) Adrenal venous sampling (AVS)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Adrenal venous sampling (AVS)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_fc6726e4f3eed611ccf0de21f9e20666'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)\"  id='input_radio_9_fc6726e4f3eed611ccf0de21f9e20666' aria-label='C) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_f6f231b3e1545acabb14d98ff446e901'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) Ultrasound\"  id='input_radio_9_f6f231b3e1545acabb14d98ff446e901' aria-label='D) Ultrasound' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) Ultrasound<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_2541f0c77a9a9fafcc7de0427b73a64e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) Positron emission tomography (PET)\"  id='input_radio_9_2541f0c77a9a9fafcc7de0427b73a64e' aria-label='E) Positron emission tomography (PET)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) Positron emission tomography (PET)<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"11. What is the preferred treatment for patients with documented unilateral primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">11. What is the preferred treatment for patients with documented unilateral primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_7a9a29a85cf365bd423c127bde98492b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Medical treatment with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist\"  id='input_radio_10_7a9a29a85cf365bd423c127bde98492b' aria-label='A) Medical treatment with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Medical treatment with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_c552d52309fe2a89e0a9ecdbcf15a157'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Medical treatment with a beta-blocker\"  id='input_radio_10_c552d52309fe2a89e0a9ecdbcf15a157' aria-label='B) Medical treatment with a beta-blocker' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Medical treatment with a beta-blocker<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_c31e88fb7fb888c111e074763a654d3c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_10_c31e88fb7fb888c111e074763a654d3c' aria-label='C) Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_8601ba876ac53c86eeb11cf9f1aa6a4f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_10_8601ba876ac53c86eeb11cf9f1aa6a4f' aria-label='D) Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_addd7e370ff704d35cef913fb66ba719'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) Radiation therapy\"  id='input_radio_10_addd7e370ff704d35cef913fb66ba719' aria-label='E) Radiation therapy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) Radiation therapy<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"12. What is the prevalence of primary aldosteronism (PA) in hypertensive patients?\">12. What is the prevalence of primary aldosteronism (PA) in hypertensive patients?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_421bc66d8eca87cec1195f203bafc6a4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Less than 1%\"  id='input_radio_11_421bc66d8eca87cec1195f203bafc6a4' aria-label='A) Less than 1%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Less than 1%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_6def8db8b9181f564488ed61a91eb57a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Between 1% and 5%\"  id='input_radio_11_6def8db8b9181f564488ed61a91eb57a' aria-label='B) Between 1% and 5%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Between 1% and 5%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_8471ca71da5a84497ca698b05857a7c5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) More than 5%\"  id='input_radio_11_8471ca71da5a84497ca698b05857a7c5' aria-label='C) More than 5%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) More than 5%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_3e62674e98b8849df367e34eaa4d4f1e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) More than 10%\"  id='input_radio_11_3e62674e98b8849df367e34eaa4d4f1e' aria-label='D) More than 10%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) More than 10%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_59f75022ecacf816a77edb5cabe17525'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) More than 15%\"  id='input_radio_11_59f75022ecacf816a77edb5cabe17525' aria-label='E) More than 15%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) More than 15%<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"13. When should blood samples for the ARR test be collected?\">13. When should blood samples for the ARR test be collected?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_65e3114844a69f2b89882b7881469dde'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. After dinner\"  id='input_radio_12_65e3114844a69f2b89882b7881469dde' aria-label='a. After dinner' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. After dinner<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_fbaa145c38a8b53b2b88bee25ec517dc'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. After patients have been out of bed for at least 2 hours\"  id='input_radio_12_fbaa145c38a8b53b2b88bee25ec517dc' aria-label='b. After patients have been out of bed for at least 2 hours' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. After patients have been out of bed for at least 2 hours<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_bd9e17d8d9996e479c85089c8811f72d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Right after patients wake up\"  id='input_radio_12_bd9e17d8d9996e479c85089c8811f72d' aria-label='c. Right after patients wake up' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Right after patients wake up<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_04749552047ac727fe24137c0e917cc7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. During lunchtime\"  id='input_radio_12_04749552047ac727fe24137c0e917cc7' aria-label='d. During lunchtime' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. During lunchtime<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_f98913cbdc499ffd7239bc48c551d5e6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. When patients have been out of bed for less than 2 hours\"  id='input_radio_12_f98913cbdc499ffd7239bc48c551d5e6' aria-label='e. When patients have been out of bed for less than 2 hours' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. When patients have been out of bed for less than 2 hours<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"14. What should be the patient&#039;s dietary salt intake before the ARR test?\">14. What should be the patient's dietary salt intake before the ARR test?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_04ae8e495c00db6b165b628355a3d67e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. It should be restricted.\"  id='input_radio_13_04ae8e495c00db6b165b628355a3d67e' aria-label='a. It should be restricted.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. It should be restricted.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_a0e02e42fd489223d7d3a3ece2ab3904'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. It should be encouraged.\"  id='input_radio_13_a0e02e42fd489223d7d3a3ece2ab3904' aria-label='b. It should be encouraged.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. It should be encouraged.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_ad254ba5c40f64e00e1cc31b5e1979fb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. It should be unchanged.\"  id='input_radio_13_ad254ba5c40f64e00e1cc31b5e1979fb' aria-label='c. It should be unchanged.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. It should be unchanged.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_015744484902ce8284a82ed4bfc73112'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. It should be increased.\"  id='input_radio_13_015744484902ce8284a82ed4bfc73112' aria-label='d. It should be increased.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. It should be increased.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_1e42ad5fca477ed7357427f286eaee0b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. It should be low.\"  id='input_radio_13_1e42ad5fca477ed7357427f286eaee0b' aria-label='e. It should be low.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. It should be low.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"15. How long should MR antagonists be withdrawn before ARR testing?\">15. How long should MR antagonists be withdrawn before ARR testing?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_7e188d2ae772d35b40af4ad60421098d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. At least 2 weeks\"  id='input_radio_14_7e188d2ae772d35b40af4ad60421098d' aria-label='a. At least 2 weeks' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. At least 2 weeks<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_168d8fe0c81c001c0a3cb8c0412ecf85'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. At least 4 weeks\"  id='input_radio_14_168d8fe0c81c001c0a3cb8c0412ecf85' aria-label='b. At least 4 weeks' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. At least 4 weeks<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_69145b3f294e61100e4b2c9c1fcca1d4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. At least 6 weeks\"  id='input_radio_14_69145b3f294e61100e4b2c9c1fcca1d4' aria-label='c. At least 6 weeks' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. At least 6 weeks<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_a3947a28231146d63d9e4c2d93233d2a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. At least 8 weeks\"  id='input_radio_14_a3947a28231146d63d9e4c2d93233d2a' aria-label='d. At least 8 weeks' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. At least 8 weeks<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_76d9b3f1773a6c990f873fc537d9b7e0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. There is no need to withdraw MR antagonists.\"  id='input_radio_14_76d9b3f1773a6c990f873fc537d9b7e0' aria-label='e. There is no need to withdraw MR antagonists.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. There is no need to withdraw MR antagonists.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"16. What is the suggested approach for collecting blood samples for the ARR test?\">16. What is the suggested approach for collecting blood samples for the ARR test?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_0d15dc6c7069e9f855279e182c670e62'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Collect blood in the afternoon, after the patient has been out of bed for at least 2 hours.\"  id='input_radio_15_0d15dc6c7069e9f855279e182c670e62' aria-label='a. Collect blood in the afternoon, after the patient has been out of bed for at least 2 hours.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Collect blood in the afternoon, after the patient has been out of bed for at least 2 hours.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_f852940e65aa3647845859988458c598'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Collect blood with a Vacutainer to minimize the risk of spuriously raising potassium.\"  id='input_radio_15_f852940e65aa3647845859988458c598' aria-label='b. Collect blood with a Vacutainer to minimize the risk of spuriously raising potassium.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Collect blood with a Vacutainer to minimize the risk of spuriously raising potassium.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_52d182268fcea27400923d83bb1f7d64'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Maintain sample on ice during delivery to the laboratory.\"  id='input_radio_15_52d182268fcea27400923d83bb1f7d64' aria-label='c. Maintain sample on ice during delivery to the laboratory.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Maintain sample on ice during delivery to the laboratory.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_8be16781235931b54813e3f9660cdc36'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Collect blood carefully, avoiding stasis and hemolysis.\"  id='input_radio_15_8be16781235931b54813e3f9660cdc36' aria-label='d. Collect blood carefully, avoiding stasis and hemolysis.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Collect blood carefully, avoiding stasis and hemolysis.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_195270d6b0cf8e9598cacb83bec62f20'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. Separate plasma from cells within 60 minutes of collection.\"  id='input_radio_15_195270d6b0cf8e9598cacb83bec62f20' aria-label='e. Separate plasma from cells within 60 minutes of collection.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. Separate plasma from cells within 60 minutes of collection.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"17. Which medication has a minimal effect on plasma aldosterone levels and can control hypertension during case finding and confirmatory testing for PA?\">17. Which medication has a minimal effect on plasma aldosterone levels and can control hypertension during case finding and confirmatory testing for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_5a59f4b2d48848c7bc86254482052682'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Propranolol\"  id='input_radio_16_5a59f4b2d48848c7bc86254482052682' aria-label='a. Propranolol' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Propranolol<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_62a28a8edbdabe29e6110e085dda3585'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Atenolol\"  id='input_radio_16_62a28a8edbdabe29e6110e085dda3585' aria-label='b. Atenolol' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Atenolol<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_2392a810413facab29b94ad3111f7a84'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Lisinopril\"  id='input_radio_16_2392a810413facab29b94ad3111f7a84' aria-label='c. Lisinopril' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Lisinopril<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_24a4ead9c31092d7be0c46d28c7caa30'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Verapamil slow-release\"  id='input_radio_16_24a4ead9c31092d7be0c46d28c7caa30' aria-label='d. Verapamil slow-release' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Verapamil slow-release<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_0b9852f0a97d7f7cfef7cd3a7a01b2f2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. Hydrochlorothiazide\"  id='input_radio_16_0b9852f0a97d7f7cfef7cd3a7a01b2f2' aria-label='e. Hydrochlorothiazide' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. Hydrochlorothiazide<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"18. What is the recommended time of day for collecting blood for ARR testing?\">18. What is the recommended time of day for collecting blood for ARR testing?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_8cb1af4223d0df8d8599f831b67e1d2f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Late afternoon\"  id='input_radio_17_8cb1af4223d0df8d8599f831b67e1d2f' aria-label='a) Late afternoon' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Late afternoon<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_c541ea70d26731e05002640a2a403ab2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) After the patient has been sitting for at least 5-15 minutes\"  id='input_radio_17_c541ea70d26731e05002640a2a403ab2' aria-label='b) After the patient has been sitting for at least 5-15 minutes' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) After the patient has been sitting for at least 5-15 minutes<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_2d30fb0a2f2de7148c63a39c2b24c5da'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Early morning before getting out of bed\"  id='input_radio_17_2d30fb0a2f2de7148c63a39c2b24c5da' aria-label='c) Early morning before getting out of bed' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Early morning before getting out of bed<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_72cd656a560a630a9d371fd89a61e23c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Mid-morning after the patient has been sitting for at least 2 hours\"  id='input_radio_17_72cd656a560a630a9d371fd89a61e23c' aria-label='d) Mid-morning after the patient has been sitting for at least 2 hours' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Mid-morning after the patient has been sitting for at least 2 hours<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_e3bca3114dbaf41bd9855dcdb0ba00b5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) Late evening\"  id='input_radio_17_e3bca3114dbaf41bd9855dcdb0ba00b5' aria-label='e) Late evening' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) Late evening<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"19. Which of the following medications should be withdrawn for at least 4 weeks before ARR testing?\">19. Which of the following medications should be withdrawn for at least 4 weeks before ARR testing?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_dac57a30e3b7863f4556be842e3ccc22'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Verapamil slow-release\"  id='input_radio_18_dac57a30e3b7863f4556be842e3ccc22' aria-label='a) Verapamil slow-release' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Verapamil slow-release<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_1a1559f02f5961672f3a0bdf5451c2b3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Hydralazine\"  id='input_radio_18_1a1559f02f5961672f3a0bdf5451c2b3' aria-label='b) Hydralazine' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Hydralazine<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_8ff4e43732e6914fb9b979c3c69b6468'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Doxazosin mesylate\"  id='input_radio_18_8ff4e43732e6914fb9b979c3c69b6468' aria-label='c) Doxazosin mesylate' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Doxazosin mesylate<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_11dbdde660d41d38cc141229cbe40217'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Spironolactone\"  id='input_radio_18_11dbdde660d41d38cc141229cbe40217' aria-label='d) Spironolactone' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Spironolactone<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_dff65adeb22ab84ce97b0e1bc7e0685d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) Prazosin hydrochloride\"  id='input_radio_18_dff65adeb22ab84ce97b0e1bc7e0685d' aria-label='e) Prazosin hydrochloride' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) Prazosin hydrochloride<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"20. What is the usual dose of verapamil slow-release for controlling hypertension during case finding and confirmatory testing for PA?\">20. What is the usual dose of verapamil slow-release for controlling hypertension during case finding and confirmatory testing for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_2b0f17629b1b42ecff3664dcd37787e0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) 10-12.5 mg twice daily\"  id='input_radio_19_2b0f17629b1b42ecff3664dcd37787e0' aria-label='a) 10-12.5 mg twice daily' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) 10-12.5 mg twice daily<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_275556946fdbd059cc1c1a06b2bc11e7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) 0.5-1 mg two or three times daily, increasing as required\"  id='input_radio_19_275556946fdbd059cc1c1a06b2bc11e7' aria-label='b) 0.5-1 mg two or three times daily, increasing as required' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) 0.5-1 mg two or three times daily, increasing as required<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_82e078d283ea9f119267759600cdd93a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) 1-2 mg once daily, increasing as required\"  id='input_radio_19_82e078d283ea9f119267759600cdd93a' aria-label='c) 1-2 mg once daily, increasing as required' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) 1-2 mg once daily, increasing as required<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_9ea36beb5990c032c891f735a20ba60a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) 90-120 mg twice daily\"  id='input_radio_19_9ea36beb5990c032c891f735a20ba60a' aria-label='d) 90-120 mg twice daily' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) 90-120 mg twice daily<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_544b61f01a168e641a12b369302bab20'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) 1-2 mg twice daily\"  id='input_radio_19_544b61f01a168e641a12b369302bab20' aria-label='e) 1-2 mg twice daily' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) 1-2 mg twice daily<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"21. What is the recommended cutoff value for PAC in the screening criteria for PA?\">21. What is the recommended cutoff value for PAC in the screening criteria for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_96951fc93a7f392820a59c65f6061b8a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) 10 ng\/dL (280 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_96951fc93a7f392820a59c65f6061b8a' aria-label='a) 10 ng\/dL (280 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) 10 ng\/dL (280 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_7f8edf3f7554195ee6aba9b57d786ad5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) 15 ng\/dL (410 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_7f8edf3f7554195ee6aba9b57d786ad5' aria-label='b) 15 ng\/dL (410 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) 15 ng\/dL (410 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_350f3770588735b293d848923e8f90c6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) 20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_350f3770588735b293d848923e8f90c6' aria-label='c) 20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) 20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_d0e11cfee4f5a6e6e3fe5da4b527d92e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) 25 ng\/dL (690 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_d0e11cfee4f5a6e6e3fe5da4b527d92e' aria-label='d) 25 ng\/dL (690 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) 25 ng\/dL (690 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_d35be97ae1425ba18c4b4290b2c050c5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) 30 ng\/dL (830 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_d35be97ae1425ba18c4b4290b2c050c5' aria-label='e) 30 ng\/dL (830 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) 30 ng\/dL (830 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"22. What is the minimum sensitivity required for renin assays when measuring the ARR?\">22. What is the minimum sensitivity required for renin assays when measuring the ARR?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_b449cef447f47c0f9219493496895918'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. 0.5 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)\"  id='input_radio_21_b449cef447f47c0f9219493496895918' aria-label='A. 0.5 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. 0.5 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_2c274d1540f9bd740a975daf9ced5c59'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. 5 ng\/L (DRC)\"  id='input_radio_21_2c274d1540f9bd740a975daf9ced5c59' aria-label='B. 5 ng\/L (DRC)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. 5 ng\/L (DRC)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_c121a45d763b5ebd5b58c2f0a90deba9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. 1 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)\"  id='input_radio_21_c121a45d763b5ebd5b58c2f0a90deba9' aria-label='C. 1 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. 1 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_a4b84e84add4229109240210fcc84048'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. 2 ng\/L (DRC)\"  id='input_radio_21_a4b84e84add4229109240210fcc84048' aria-label='D. 2 ng\/L (DRC)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. 2 ng\/L (DRC)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_a062d9bb08a59460d35e9f203567569b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. 0.2 ng\/mL\/h (PRA) or 2 mU\/L (DRC)\"  id='input_radio_21_a062d9bb08a59460d35e9f203567569b' aria-label='E. 0.2 ng\/mL\/h (PRA) or 2 mU\/L (DRC)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. 0.2 ng\/mL\/h (PRA) or 2 mU\/L (DRC)<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"23. Which method of measuring plasma aldosterone levels is the most reliable?\">23. Which method of measuring plasma aldosterone levels is the most reliable?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_6bea5754e6a75812101ad4e98d2bc532'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. Radioimmunoassay (RIA)\"  id='input_radio_22_6bea5754e6a75812101ad4e98d2bc532' aria-label='A. Radioimmunoassay (RIA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Radioimmunoassay (RIA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_b54252a567f6bf28db7b57f07730bc8f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)\"  id='input_radio_22_b54252a567f6bf28db7b57f07730bc8f' aria-label='B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_dfb6bb5ae8e2c237c6a91292a2fd64e6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. Tandem mass spectrometry (MS\/MS)\"  id='input_radio_22_dfb6bb5ae8e2c237c6a91292a2fd64e6' aria-label='C. Tandem mass spectrometry (MS\/MS)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. Tandem mass spectrometry (MS\/MS)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_3d0f1ee33fef0239206a13266727d425'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA)\"  id='input_radio_22_3d0f1ee33fef0239206a13266727d425' aria-label='D. Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_c2ee3bcaba812f949145693a194edcd3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. Fluorescence immunoassay (FIA)\"  id='input_radio_22_c2ee3bcaba812f949145693a194edcd3' aria-label='E. Fluorescence immunoassay (FIA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. Fluorescence immunoassay (FIA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"24. What is a limitation of the ARR in the presence of very low renin levels?\">24. What is a limitation of the ARR in the presence of very low renin levels?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_a673b782baa47efccb153dca44703ba7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. It may be falsely elevated even when plasma aldosterone is low.\"  id='input_radio_23_a673b782baa47efccb153dca44703ba7' aria-label='A. It may be falsely elevated even when plasma aldosterone is low.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. It may be falsely elevated even when plasma aldosterone is low.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_cd3bf64c1c1892bb8d1abf40147d1bbf'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. It may be falsely low even when plasma aldosterone is high.\"  id='input_radio_23_cd3bf64c1c1892bb8d1abf40147d1bbf' aria-label='B. It may be falsely low even when plasma aldosterone is high.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. It may be falsely low even when plasma aldosterone is high.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_425ea30af5da0d376f80c932f01b0b65'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. It cannot be interpreted when renin levels are low.\"  id='input_radio_23_425ea30af5da0d376f80c932f01b0b65' aria-label='C. It cannot be interpreted when renin levels are low.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. It cannot be interpreted when renin levels are low.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_7383248a39e1296512ae940dc500fa7b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. It is not affected by low renin levels.\"  id='input_radio_23_7383248a39e1296512ae940dc500fa7b' aria-label='D. It is not affected by low renin levels.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. It is not affected by low renin levels.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_5aa2189d9d13bebf7ed0cba1c5489c18'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. It can only be interpreted when renin levels are very high.\"  id='input_radio_23_5aa2189d9d13bebf7ed0cba1c5489c18' aria-label='E. It can only be interpreted when renin levels are very high.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. It can only be interpreted when renin levels are very high.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"25. How do some investigators proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in patients with elevated ARR and low PAC?\">25. How do some investigators proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in patients with elevated ARR and low PAC?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_7b7f23f7f7fad94669f2fb7c879a22cb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. They immediately proceed with surgery to remove the affected adrenal gland.\"  id='input_radio_24_7b7f23f7f7fad94669f2fb7c879a22cb' aria-label='A. They immediately proceed with surgery to remove the affected adrenal gland.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. They immediately proceed with surgery to remove the affected adrenal gland.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_4e10b710be918cc08c9db5dea3902a30'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. They wait for PAC to increase before proceeding with further testing.\"  id='input_radio_24_4e10b710be918cc08c9db5dea3902a30' aria-label='B. They wait for PAC to increase before proceeding with further testing.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. They wait for PAC to increase before proceeding with further testing.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_5f54360c8a485f450daa59841686634d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. They only proceed with a diagnostic workup if the patient has other symptoms.\"  id='input_radio_24_5f54360c8a485f450daa59841686634d' aria-label='C. They only proceed with a diagnostic workup if the patient has other symptoms.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. They only proceed with a diagnostic workup if the patient has other symptoms.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_8c5904557933b7a4b42f84b06ac52b0b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. They proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in all patients with elevated ARR.\"  id='input_radio_24_8c5904557933b7a4b42f84b06ac52b0b' aria-label='D. They proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in all patients with elevated ARR.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. They proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in all patients with elevated ARR.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_db5572f00e33fcf4be22bb804d9ebcef'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. They proceed with a diagnostic workup only if the PAC is below the level used to define normal suppression during confirmatory suppression testing.\"  id='input_radio_24_db5572f00e33fcf4be22bb804d9ebcef' aria-label='E. They proceed with a diagnostic workup only if the PAC is below the level used to define normal suppression during confirmatory suppression testing.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. They proceed with a diagnostic workup only if the PAC is below the level used to define normal suppression during confirmatory suppression testing.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"26. Why is there substantial variability in cutoff values for the ARR?\">26. Why is there substantial variability in cutoff values for the ARR?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_d6521bff2b0f6ac74a870b4a7efe2750'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. Because of differences in diagnostic protocols\"  id='input_radio_25_d6521bff2b0f6ac74a870b4a7efe2750' aria-label='A. Because of differences in diagnostic protocols' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Because of differences in diagnostic protocols<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_4d0a456fee25ffc5ad5e81b9c1ae91bb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. Because of differences in assay methods\"  id='input_radio_25_4d0a456fee25ffc5ad5e81b9c1ae91bb' aria-label='B. Because of differences in assay methods' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Because of differences in assay methods<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_4b61700402ad929e669133b85b213958'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. Because of differences in patient populations\"  id='input_radio_25_4b61700402ad929e669133b85b213958' aria-label='C. Because of differences in patient populations' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. Because of differences in patient populations<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_62681663012164fb1af7076977192237'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. Because of differences in interpretation criteria\"  id='input_radio_25_62681663012164fb1af7076977192237' aria-label='D. Because of differences in interpretation criteria' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. Because of differences in interpretation criteria<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_5cf25b3713430025b3587c24d54f89fb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. Because of differences in sample collection techniques\"  id='input_radio_25_5cf25b3713430025b3587c24d54f89fb' aria-label='E. Because of differences in sample collection techniques' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. Because of differences in sample collection techniques<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"27. Which of the following is true regarding the &quot;gold standard&quot; confirmatory test for PA?\">27. Which of the following is true regarding the \"gold standard\" confirmatory test for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_17f776fe220ae09d5df6860d9194964d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) There is a single test that is optimal\"  id='input_radio_26_17f776fe220ae09d5df6860d9194964d' aria-label='a) There is a single test that is optimal' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) There is a single test that is optimal<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_428bec8b21daa2ad526df0163cf1cdd7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) There is no definitive evidence for an optimal test\"  id='input_radio_26_428bec8b21daa2ad526df0163cf1cdd7' aria-label='b) There is no definitive evidence for an optimal test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) There is no definitive evidence for an optimal test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_4a24a68e13ccf460f967042bf532100f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) The captopril challenge test is the most reliable\"  id='input_radio_26_4a24a68e13ccf460f967042bf532100f' aria-label='c) The captopril challenge test is the most reliable' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) The captopril challenge test is the most reliable<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_f39b53f05e31af03f50dd87ad1bb814f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) The fludrocortisone suppression test is the most reliable\"  id='input_radio_26_f39b53f05e31af03f50dd87ad1bb814f' aria-label='d) The fludrocortisone suppression test is the most reliable' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) The fludrocortisone suppression test is the most reliable<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_f5522a9cf66c1e7d311a34311ee030a7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) All confirmatory tests have a similar degree of sensitivity and specificity\"  id='input_radio_26_f5522a9cf66c1e7d311a34311ee030a7' aria-label='e) All confirmatory tests have a similar degree of sensitivity and specificity' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) All confirmatory tests have a similar degree of sensitivity and specificity<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"28. What is the recommended initial testing for patients with a positive ARR for PA?\">28. What is the recommended initial testing for patients with a positive ARR for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_96e1cbace966fc81f82d811f6845b5fa'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Proceed directly to subtype classification\"  id='input_radio_27_96e1cbace966fc81f82d811f6845b5fa' aria-label='a) Proceed directly to subtype classification' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Proceed directly to subtype classification<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_ee1e6b4513cae27718d50ec80a2ae4d2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Repeat the ARR test\"  id='input_radio_27_ee1e6b4513cae27718d50ec80a2ae4d2' aria-label='b) Repeat the ARR test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Repeat the ARR test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_cf4a7b4ea7c8992bb8f627f568ecced1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Undergo one or more confirmatory tests\"  id='input_radio_27_cf4a7b4ea7c8992bb8f627f568ecced1' aria-label='c) Undergo one or more confirmatory tests' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Undergo one or more confirmatory tests<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_e48077e541d15fba8c76b5449fb0f494'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Start anti-hypertensive medication\"  id='input_radio_27_e48077e541d15fba8c76b5449fb0f494' aria-label='d) Start anti-hypertensive medication' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Start anti-hypertensive medication<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_ed8a7d99768ea2308d0bbe06d3aa73a8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) None of the above\"  id='input_radio_27_ed8a7d99768ea2308d0bbe06d3aa73a8' aria-label='e) None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"29. What is the recommended approach to diagnosing PA in patients with spontaneous hypokalemia, plasma renin below detection levels, and PAC &gt;20 ng\/dL?\">29. What is the recommended approach to diagnosing PA in patients with spontaneous hypokalemia, plasma renin below detection levels, and PAC &gt;20 ng\/dL?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_bbc35c71b3ed6d649000ca0f4c6ea7d1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Proceed directly to subtype classification\"  id='input_radio_28_bbc35c71b3ed6d649000ca0f4c6ea7d1' aria-label='a) Proceed directly to subtype classification' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Proceed directly to subtype classification<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_8c8e3b0264f7bb73179b3b534969a211'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Undergo a single confirmatory test\"  id='input_radio_28_8c8e3b0264f7bb73179b3b534969a211' aria-label='b) Undergo a single confirmatory test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Undergo a single confirmatory test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_c4baa489e9794e7f94a9737a29af6261'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Undergo multiple confirmatory tests\"  id='input_radio_28_c4baa489e9794e7f94a9737a29af6261' aria-label='c) Undergo multiple confirmatory tests' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Undergo multiple confirmatory tests<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_c78be6d7718ab002d0fc6b4f64e25d7a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) No need for further confirmatory testing\"  id='input_radio_28_c78be6d7718ab002d0fc6b4f64e25d7a' aria-label='d) No need for further confirmatory testing' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) No need for further confirmatory testing<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_903c85b392ee5ad7ced5beac61453bcb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) Repeat the ARR test\"  id='input_radio_28_903c85b392ee5ad7ced5beac61453bcb' aria-label='e) Repeat the ARR test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) Repeat the ARR test<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"30. What cutoff value was found for the aldosterone-cortisol ratio in the prospective Primary Aldosteronism Prevalence in Hypertensives study?\">30. What cutoff value was found for the aldosterone-cortisol ratio in the prospective Primary Aldosteronism Prevalence in Hypertensives study?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_edf7b9411ebeb17a138e576ede76d25a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) 6.0 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_edf7b9411ebeb17a138e576ede76d25a' aria-label='a) 6.0 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) 6.0 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_8e1009a4b9afe366c0ee78c1dbe64e1b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) 6.8 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_8e1009a4b9afe366c0ee78c1dbe64e1b' aria-label='b) 6.8 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) 6.8 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_5ffc63d84126604387df8688c19058c4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) 7.0 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_5ffc63d84126604387df8688c19058c4' aria-label='c) 7.0 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) 7.0 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_5d4e113e64321b4d9af958d30328d920'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) 7.5 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_5d4e113e64321b4d9af958d30328d920' aria-label='d) 7.5 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) 7.5 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_da8136152003f68124ef1229986cb511'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) 8.0 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_da8136152003f68124ef1229986cb511' aria-label='e) 8.0 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) 8.0 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"31. Which test has shown to have similar accuracy as the captopril challenge test when performed under adequate sodium intake conditions?\">31. Which test has shown to have similar accuracy as the captopril challenge test when performed under adequate sodium intake conditions?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_55c784caebbe2904cf69fba329405c28'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Fludrocortisone suppression test\"  id='input_radio_30_55c784caebbe2904cf69fba329405c28' aria-label='a) Fludrocortisone suppression test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Fludrocortisone suppression test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_75c457157e8a6342c4376cb974484579'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Oral sodium loading test\"  id='input_radio_30_75c457157e8a6342c4376cb974484579' aria-label='b) Oral sodium loading test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Oral sodium loading test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_381b85ded8143134d39c5ce9879d72bd'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Saline infusion test\"  id='input_radio_30_381b85ded8143134d39c5ce9879d72bd' aria-label='c) Saline infusion test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Saline infusion test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_ca96325957cb03e37bd28932daf7eec6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Furosemide upright test\"  id='input_radio_30_ca96325957cb03e37bd28932daf7eec6' aria-label='d) Furosemide upright test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Furosemide upright test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_455682e2ef425405ca2e1bc86bd10d0b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) None of the above\"  id='input_radio_30_455682e2ef425405ca2e1bc86bd10d0b' aria-label='e) None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"32. What is the initial test recommended for subtype testing of patients with PA?\">32. What is the initial test recommended for subtype testing of patients with PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_a7bf38315d4d271dd78fd3c6254ab120'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Aldosterone to renin ratio\"  id='input_radio_31_a7bf38315d4d271dd78fd3c6254ab120' aria-label='a. Aldosterone to renin ratio' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Aldosterone to renin ratio<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_a808dd99101f3a8f555adccaae205f0b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. CT scan\"  id='input_radio_31_a808dd99101f3a8f555adccaae205f0b' aria-label='b. CT scan' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. CT scan<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_4e2f85d314d516b264e65ad9fbc48b99'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. MRI\"  id='input_radio_31_4e2f85d314d516b264e65ad9fbc48b99' aria-label='c. MRI' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. MRI<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_1f1a89bda071535b68e93db8e642e013'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Adrenal venous sampling\"  id='input_radio_31_1f1a89bda071535b68e93db8e642e013' aria-label='d. Adrenal venous sampling' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Adrenal venous sampling<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_19dd644fc9a777b24b2c8ac78c3d23f1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_31_19dd644fc9a777b24b2c8ac78c3d23f1' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"33. Which of the following is a limitation of adrenal CT in the subtype evaluation of PA?\">33. Which of the following is a limitation of adrenal CT in the subtype evaluation of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_39b2bfaf8fa4d7b13b1d41075a6c2d45'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. False positives for IAH\"  id='input_radio_32_39b2bfaf8fa4d7b13b1d41075a6c2d45' aria-label='a. False positives for IAH' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. False positives for IAH<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_4c74e71e7723a51941d39f073b81f1f7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Inability to visualize microadenomas\"  id='input_radio_32_4c74e71e7723a51941d39f073b81f1f7' aria-label='b. Inability to visualize microadenomas' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Inability to visualize microadenomas<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_331cdb5527d85556fd35c7179d9ee80b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Difficulty distinguishing between unilateral and bilateral disease\"  id='input_radio_32_331cdb5527d85556fd35c7179d9ee80b' aria-label='c. Difficulty distinguishing between unilateral and bilateral disease' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Difficulty distinguishing between unilateral and bilateral disease<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_dab588ebd5c72ac457c46c86d6c83744'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Risk of adrenal hemorrhage\"  id='input_radio_32_dab588ebd5c72ac457c46c86d6c83744' aria-label='d. Risk of adrenal hemorrhage' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Risk of adrenal hemorrhage<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_283bbf6e813f774489e13cc1b2d90430'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. All of the above\"  id='input_radio_32_283bbf6e813f774489e13cc1b2d90430' aria-label='e. All of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. All of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"34. What is the gold standard test to distinguish unilateral from bilateral forms of PA in patients who are candidates for surgery?\">34. What is the gold standard test to distinguish unilateral from bilateral forms of PA in patients who are candidates for surgery?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_e3474566e97a3b2d38fa509c45cf8377'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Aldosterone to renin ratio\"  id='input_radio_33_e3474566e97a3b2d38fa509c45cf8377' aria-label='a. Aldosterone to renin ratio' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Aldosterone to renin ratio<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_b9b639e1c2fa958c849d6353beaa153a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. CT scan\"  id='input_radio_33_b9b639e1c2fa958c849d6353beaa153a' aria-label='b. CT scan' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. CT scan<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_494ae4935a6d9f7aae480cec66049fec'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. MRI\"  id='input_radio_33_494ae4935a6d9f7aae480cec66049fec' aria-label='c. MRI' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. MRI<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_88e9bce230494a165c3f4678b43ddbd9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Adrenal venous sampling\"  id='input_radio_33_88e9bce230494a165c3f4678b43ddbd9' aria-label='d. Adrenal venous sampling' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Adrenal venous sampling<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_81fe76291f589a7da8981591bc75bd3c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_33_81fe76291f589a7da8981591bc75bd3c' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"35. What is the purpose of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">35. What is the purpose of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_0a019a5053a60acd5e46c1b4808d7ef8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. To determine blood glucose levels\"  id='input_radio_34_0a019a5053a60acd5e46c1b4808d7ef8' aria-label='A. To determine blood glucose levels' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. To determine blood glucose levels<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_2d4a7da4d1c67983030cb5b863970a0a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon\"  id='input_radio_34_2d4a7da4d1c67983030cb5b863970a0a' aria-label='B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_45a48532798699359e1af43f47796a49'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein\"  id='input_radio_34_45a48532798699359e1af43f47796a49' aria-label='C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_f2a7baa06ad4dc403bafb672beafc0c9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_34_f2a7baa06ad4dc403bafb672beafc0c9' aria-label='D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_633b3402a90bab82e8f70971a6d101eb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_34_633b3402a90bab82e8f70971a6d101eb' aria-label='E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"36. What is the typical ratio of adrenal vein to peripheral vein cortisol concentrations in AVS?\">36. What is the typical ratio of adrenal vein to peripheral vein cortisol concentrations in AVS?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_943a8b3147fb95afd7bbfd0ac7fb16bc'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_943a8b3147fb95afd7bbfd0ac7fb16bc' aria-label='A. Less than 1' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Less than 1<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_189dfdfdf08fe905ca317d8f72a20d72'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 with cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_189dfdfdf08fe905ca317d8f72a20d72' aria-label='B. Less than 2' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Less than 2<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_cbba69bda0ae8ed5841c5c4d731afff7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_cbba69bda0ae8ed5841c5c4d731afff7' aria-label='C. More than 2' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. More than 2<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_a14f998bdbffaca4695218a2dcca900a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 with cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_a14f998bdbffaca4695218a2dcca900a' aria-label='D. More than 5' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. More than 5<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_b93ef73c448b196c910ef56b4703a4fc'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_b93ef73c448b196c910ef56b4703a4fc' aria-label='E. More than 10' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. More than 10<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"37. Which test may be used in patients with unsuccessful AVS and a CT scan showing a unilateral adrenal mass?\">37. Which test may be used in patients with unsuccessful AVS and a CT scan showing a unilateral adrenal mass?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_86c433667759a2878f2229429d215a64'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. Thyroid function test\"  id='input_radio_36_86c433667759a2878f2229429d215a64' aria-label='A. Thyroid function test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Thyroid function test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_00588ed7719bc8de6f3e7522c888cd5e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. Posture stimulation test\"  id='input_radio_36_00588ed7719bc8de6f3e7522c888cd5e' aria-label='B. Posture stimulation test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Posture stimulation test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_a8a1cec82ca814ed7d4a80880f732a73'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. Oral glucose tolerance test\"  id='input_radio_36_a8a1cec82ca814ed7d4a80880f732a73' aria-label='C. Oral glucose tolerance test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. Oral glucose tolerance test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_a17a2b1993b2e09c8e8ca81a04e15965'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. Electrocardiogram\"  id='input_radio_36_a17a2b1993b2e09c8e8ca81a04e15965' aria-label='D. Electrocardiogram' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. Electrocardiogram<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_b610ce38f8cffe229fdb8dec8f3e789b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. Urine drug screen\"  id='input_radio_36_b610ce38f8cffe229fdb8dec8f3e789b' aria-label='E. Urine drug screen' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. Urine drug screen<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"38. What is the purpose of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography-computed tomography in the diagnosis of PA?\">38. What is the purpose of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography-computed tomography in the diagnosis of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_38be3c97d1320c72f6dbf3495822b86a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_37_38be3c97d1320c72f6dbf3495822b86a' aria-label='A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_1a98570793e4fe164df179e93257aca7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_37_1a98570793e4fe164df179e93257aca7' aria-label='B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_caf2e34548fe0ffb5d4ad28a2dbbaf37'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_37_caf2e34548fe0ffb5d4ad28a2dbbaf37' aria-label='C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_1d67669600b5146dc1dbf7081c2328ce'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_37_1d67669600b5146dc1dbf7081c2328ce' aria-label='D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_48a910476ffdb154ad3ba007ffe6a4f5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors\"  id='input_radio_37_48a910476ffdb154ad3ba007ffe6a4f5' aria-label='E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"39. When should genetic testing be considered in the diagnosis of PA?\">39. When should genetic testing be considered in the diagnosis of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_6623341d51c003411c04c6766582ee83'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. In all patients with hypertension\"  id='input_radio_38_6623341d51c003411c04c6766582ee83' aria-label='A. In all patients with hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. In all patients with hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_851459eb25070f995abccef5ed054859'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age\"  id='input_radio_38_851459eb25070f995abccef5ed054859' aria-label='B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_da01785aca00f403610fa4d98a797c64'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes\"  id='input_radio_38_da01785aca00f403610fa4d98a797c64' aria-label='C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_f28b06176ed505fd2e6b4c94a91baa7c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age\"  id='input_radio_38_f28b06176ed505fd2e6b4c94a91baa7c' aria-label='D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_098a7dd351f761734f6ea82c9091b990'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking\"  id='input_radio_38_098a7dd351f761734f6ea82c9091b990' aria-label='E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"40. What is the purpose of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">40. What is the purpose of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_16d4208560bd6675eafa32827ff50f80'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. To determine blood glucose levels\"  id='input_radio_39_16d4208560bd6675eafa32827ff50f80' aria-label='A. To determine blood glucose levels' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. To determine blood glucose levels<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_46f8c3190787f6a1a6667039d8302e6e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon\"  id='input_radio_39_46f8c3190787f6a1a6667039d8302e6e' aria-label='B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_34d4b635bf280b5da666da45674185ed'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein\"  id='input_radio_39_34d4b635bf280b5da666da45674185ed' aria-label='C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_1ee2fb5ae5c5e93aa5e8dab9720e93d6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_39_1ee2fb5ae5c5e93aa5e8dab9720e93d6' aria-label='D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_42f25fc89efa8da46b5eb8fa39ea58f8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_39_42f25fc89efa8da46b5eb8fa39ea58f8' aria-label='E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"41. What is the typical ratio of adrenal vein to peripheral vein cortisol concentrations in AVS?\">41. What is the typical ratio of adrenal vein to peripheral vein cortisol concentrations in AVS?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_502dd43d7241078e6b16d37d7cefd72c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_502dd43d7241078e6b16d37d7cefd72c' aria-label='A. Less than 1' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Less than 1<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_1acb1f446db3fd09244fcffbb0a782d1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 with cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_1acb1f446db3fd09244fcffbb0a782d1' aria-label='B. Less than 2' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Less than 2<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_bfb1c92a314b14c2bf2f129d3892213c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_bfb1c92a314b14c2bf2f129d3892213c' aria-label='C. More than 2' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. More than 2<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_0707164eaca1cb3419229e52fcf44b32'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 with cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_0707164eaca1cb3419229e52fcf44b32' aria-label='D. More than 5' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. More than 5<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_5455a30f0e89a3d6f4e3c5bf37031016'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_5455a30f0e89a3d6f4e3c5bf37031016' aria-label='E. More than 10' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. More than 10<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"42. What is the purpose of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography-computed tomography in the diagnosis of PA?\">42. What is the purpose of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography-computed tomography in the diagnosis of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_e3d00ece323a44f9faa878bd71f93241'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_41_e3d00ece323a44f9faa878bd71f93241' aria-label='A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_7ab57dd8d4ae924d047b534a70383280'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_41_7ab57dd8d4ae924d047b534a70383280' aria-label='B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_7f8ca7e1d4a41ae682b962e2e15f27c9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_41_7f8ca7e1d4a41ae682b962e2e15f27c9' aria-label='C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_e9347dc2a4530a8327419a33ed16ad59'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_41_e9347dc2a4530a8327419a33ed16ad59' aria-label='D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_c15dc3341647ff7dd4384904ee5f0ed0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors\"  id='input_radio_41_c15dc3341647ff7dd4384904ee5f0ed0' aria-label='E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"43. When should genetic testing be considered in the diagnosis of PA?\">43. When should genetic testing be considered in the diagnosis of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_b5c5a0f761981c09ba34711b11a2074f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. In all patients with hypertension\"  id='input_radio_42_b5c5a0f761981c09ba34711b11a2074f' aria-label='A. In all patients with hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. In all patients with hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_a543d7ed7bfb67b6b921ffb5e27dea4a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age\"  id='input_radio_42_a543d7ed7bfb67b6b921ffb5e27dea4a' aria-label='B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_57c04577914d4101138f41a79e2ed6a0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes\"  id='input_radio_42_57c04577914d4101138f41a79e2ed6a0' aria-label='C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_f76c07ae0e4c08b8a60b3b446db6cb4a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age\"  id='input_radio_42_f76c07ae0e4c08b8a60b3b446db6cb4a' aria-label='D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_8d1910ed4e18287af50177bb4c83cc59'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking\"  id='input_radio_42_8d1910ed4e18287af50177bb4c83cc59' aria-label='E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"44. What is the recommended treatment for patients with documented unilateral PA?\">44. What is the recommended treatment for patients with documented unilateral PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_ae5f2261ad4df2855c60c0c9f78052cc'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Medical treatment including a MR antagonist\"  id='input_radio_43_ae5f2261ad4df2855c60c0c9f78052cc' aria-label='a. Medical treatment including a MR antagonist' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Medical treatment including a MR antagonist<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_355700ec73bd4d3d94a5f6673a926cbe'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_43_355700ec73bd4d3d94a5f6673a926cbe' aria-label='b. Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_1bc1536b024965b134e7061781ded5be'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_43_1bc1536b024965b134e7061781ded5be' aria-label='c. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_f6ca2adffd60071c167bf3bdf680b8cf'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Watchful waiting\"  id='input_radio_43_f6ca2adffd60071c167bf3bdf680b8cf' aria-label='d. Watchful waiting' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Watchful waiting<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_322e6177a55493f121a120762d6718ea'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. Radiation therapy\"  id='input_radio_43_322e6177a55493f121a120762d6718ea' aria-label='e. Radiation therapy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. Radiation therapy<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"45. What is the cure rate for hypertension in patients with APA after unilateral adrenalectomy?\">45. What is the cure rate for hypertension in patients with APA after unilateral adrenalectomy?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_4856bd896323b81bfdd9e581cf767636'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. 10%\"  id='input_radio_44_4856bd896323b81bfdd9e581cf767636' aria-label='a. 10%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. 10%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_6c90ec1c667a230a3b71538e93a1acee'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. 35%\"  id='input_radio_44_6c90ec1c667a230a3b71538e93a1acee' aria-label='b. 35%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. 35%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_d3243b858f68c8d13068e609adb2000d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. 50%\"  id='input_radio_44_d3243b858f68c8d13068e609adb2000d' aria-label='c. 50%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. 50%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_067738f4e22518ca6a93651119822610'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. 70%\"  id='input_radio_44_067738f4e22518ca6a93651119822610' aria-label='d. 70%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. 70%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_37ba2d19c7276a5060cf1c22617100b1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. 90%\"  id='input_radio_44_37ba2d19c7276a5060cf1c22617100b1' aria-label='e. 90%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. 90%<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"46. What is the main cause of death in patients with PA?\">46. What is the main cause of death in patients with PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_e839981861dead4d26d7c732ecccda25'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Chronic kidney disease\"  id='input_radio_45_e839981861dead4d26d7c732ecccda25' aria-label='a. Chronic kidney disease' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Chronic kidney disease<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_447ff0d0c61abd4985c11d084371f047'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Stroke\"  id='input_radio_45_447ff0d0c61abd4985c11d084371f047' aria-label='b. Stroke' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Stroke<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_f450170feead31fa1e88454a344f1b17'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Myocardial infarction\"  id='input_radio_45_f450170feead31fa1e88454a344f1b17' aria-label='c. Myocardial infarction' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Myocardial infarction<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_85a1838d27342131aca278bf81fe97b8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Arrhythmias\"  id='input_radio_45_85a1838d27342131aca278bf81fe97b8' aria-label='d. Arrhythmias' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Arrhythmias<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_73ddd534ce72bac3da1ac60536ef8889'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. All of the above\"  id='input_radio_45_73ddd534ce72bac3da1ac60536ef8889' aria-label='e. All of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. All of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"47. Which factors are associated with hypertension resolution in the postoperative period after adrenalectomy?\">47. Which factors are associated with hypertension resolution in the postoperative period after adrenalectomy?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_9d8cff37dbf05b36076f1ddaae71ed79'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Coexistent primary hypertension (of unknown cause)\"  id='input_radio_46_9d8cff37dbf05b36076f1ddaae71ed79' aria-label='a. Coexistent primary hypertension (of unknown cause)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Coexistent primary hypertension (of unknown cause)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_8f4e45a38d1107e92d0041afaf185680'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Older age and\/or longer duration of hypertension\"  id='input_radio_46_8f4e45a38d1107e92d0041afaf185680' aria-label='b. Older age and\/or longer duration of hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Older age and\/or longer duration of hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_3e22cd3836bbf1705924aadd91886b34'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Positive preoperative response to spironolactone\"  id='input_radio_46_3e22cd3836bbf1705924aadd91886b34' aria-label='c. Positive preoperative response to spironolactone' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Positive preoperative response to spironolactone<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_69c9169c8944ea32ea0ed016cafcbf8a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Duration of hypertension &lt;5 years\"  id='input_radio_46_69c9169c8944ea32ea0ed016cafcbf8a' aria-label='d. Duration of hypertension &lt;5 years' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Duration of hypertension &lt;5 years<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_245eabfa1297d0d52f4fb165fa9a03d9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. All of the above\"  id='input_radio_46_245eabfa1297d0d52f4fb165fa9a03d9' aria-label='e. All of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. All of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"48. Why is laparoscopic adrenalectomy preferred over other methods of treatment in patients with unilateral adrenal disease?\">48. Why is laparoscopic adrenalectomy preferred over other methods of treatment in patients with unilateral adrenal disease?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_83b75870f500ce2f454652b3bca96294'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. It is associated with fewer complications and shorter hospital stays\"  id='input_radio_47_83b75870f500ce2f454652b3bca96294' aria-label='a. It is associated with fewer complications and shorter hospital stays' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. It is associated with fewer complications and shorter hospital stays<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_84a94364ab966388230ea2b3a5e10340'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. It can either eliminate the need for medication or reduce medication-related side effects\"  id='input_radio_47_84a94364ab966388230ea2b3a5e10340' aria-label='b. It can either eliminate the need for medication or reduce medication-related side effects' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. It can either eliminate the need for medication or reduce medication-related side effects<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_970052da036ca091dacbd828f94e1354'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. It can cure or improve hypertension and hypokalemia\"  id='input_radio_47_970052da036ca091dacbd828f94e1354' aria-label='c. It can cure or improve hypertension and hypokalemia' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. It can cure or improve hypertension and hypokalemia<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_45b64c75d5c0662ec48efccd96372e3b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. It can reduce cardiovascular morbidity\"  id='input_radio_47_45b64c75d5c0662ec48efccd96372e3b' aria-label='d. It can reduce cardiovascular morbidity' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. It can reduce cardiovascular morbidity<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_9994be7c6d93ad37f662533507b83f64'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. All of the above\"  id='input_radio_47_9994be7c6d93ad37f662533507b83f64' aria-label='e. All of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. All of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"49. What is the recommended postoperative management for patients who undergo surgery for primary aldosteronism?\">49. What is the recommended postoperative management for patients who undergo surgery for primary aldosteronism?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_aa30ff4ece4a27d610b401ae2fe2f42e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels long after surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_aa30ff4ece4a27d610b401ae2fe2f42e' aria-label='a) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels long after surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels long after surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_f2b9ac65306312d2c2d25e8baf889dc3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Clinicians should withdraw potassium supplementation before surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_f2b9ac65306312d2c2d25e8baf889dc3' aria-label='b) Clinicians should withdraw potassium supplementation before surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Clinicians should withdraw potassium supplementation before surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_73a61058736511ca6cd3334c11172beb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Clinicians should discontinue spironolactone before surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_73a61058736511ca6cd3334c11172beb' aria-label='c) Clinicians should discontinue spironolactone before surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Clinicians should discontinue spironolactone before surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_ff3f46efe5c940c17eb6f8e76ac66dff'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels shortly after surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_ff3f46efe5c940c17eb6f8e76ac66dff' aria-label='d) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels shortly after surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels shortly after surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_c238a6473e13b379888fe67decc6e79b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) Clinicians should recommend a low-sodium diet after surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_c238a6473e13b379888fe67decc6e79b' aria-label='e) Clinicians should recommend a low-sodium diet after surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) Clinicians should recommend a low-sodium diet after surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"50. What type of fluids should be used for postoperative IV hydration?\">50. What type of fluids should be used for postoperative IV hydration?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_589e202fde2d191f060b79504535ba59'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Normal saline with potassium chloride\"  id='input_radio_49_589e202fde2d191f060b79504535ba59' aria-label='a) Normal saline with potassium chloride' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Normal saline with potassium chloride<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_4268c14b902180d50a8991d5b63bfd39'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Dextrose solution\"  id='input_radio_49_4268c14b902180d50a8991d5b63bfd39' aria-label='b) Dextrose solution' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Dextrose solution<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_aa804e72c61ebc071d618bff3b176e12'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Lactated Ringer&#039;s solution\"  id='input_radio_49_aa804e72c61ebc071d618bff3b176e12' aria-label='c) Lactated Ringer&#039;s solution' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Lactated Ringer's solution<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_e9663d8da10073922698890b2218b7b1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Normal saline without potassium chloride\"  id='input_radio_49_e9663d8da10073922698890b2218b7b1' aria-label='d) Normal saline without potassium chloride' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Normal saline without potassium chloride<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_761f8b9d48b26700e46146275b99a1f1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) It depends on the patient&#039;s individual case\"  id='input_radio_49_761f8b9d48b26700e46146275b99a1f1' aria-label='e) It depends on the patient&#039;s individual case' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) It depends on the patient's individual case<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"51. What is the recommended treatment for patients with PA due to bilateral adrenal disease?\">51. What is the recommended treatment for patients with PA due to bilateral adrenal disease?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_8ab265e0dd9ea3e97c5f794061f70529'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Surgery\"  id='input_radio_50_8ab265e0dd9ea3e97c5f794061f70529' aria-label='a) Surgery' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Surgery<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_2c4adb362613905bd914da1008e8fdf1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Medical treatment with a thiazide diuretic\"  id='input_radio_50_2c4adb362613905bd914da1008e8fdf1' aria-label='b) Medical treatment with a thiazide diuretic' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Medical treatment with a thiazide diuretic<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_d0f56dd422ba529a6d10b88692afe7df'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Medical treatment with an MR antagonist\"  id='input_radio_50_d0f56dd422ba529a6d10b88692afe7df' aria-label='c) Medical treatment with an MR antagonist' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Medical treatment with an MR antagonist<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_b84ee2fbd9497c7a45d82bee6f434eca'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Both surgery and medical treatment with an MR antagonist\"  id='input_radio_50_b84ee2fbd9497c7a45d82bee6f434eca' aria-label='d) Both surgery and medical treatment with an MR antagonist' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Both surgery and medical treatment with an MR antagonist<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_af6f5594240d8b134cdd4cafbe12542b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) None of the above\"  id='input_radio_50_af6f5594240d8b134cdd4cafbe12542b' aria-label='e) None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"52. Which agent has been the agent of choice for medical treatment of PA for more than five decades?\">52. Which agent has been the agent of choice for medical treatment of PA for more than five decades?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_7eb7812d9cb5139760ae15519fd2c07f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Amiloride\"  id='input_radio_51_7eb7812d9cb5139760ae15519fd2c07f' aria-label='a) Amiloride' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Amiloride<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_830ecdf80f4290a3751c125e3e5fdb02'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Triamterene\"  id='input_radio_51_830ecdf80f4290a3751c125e3e5fdb02' aria-label='b) Triamterene' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Triamterene<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_501283771188a385df0516ae7a17a6b7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Eplerenone\"  id='input_radio_51_501283771188a385df0516ae7a17a6b7' aria-label='c) Eplerenone' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Eplerenone<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_195dd99b1d9c2ec31b4d744ce89f711a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Spironolactone\"  id='input_radio_51_195dd99b1d9c2ec31b4d744ce89f711a' aria-label='d) Spironolactone' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Spironolactone<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_d72178aa0a60554e15555bb78dde4f11'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) None of the above\"  id='input_radio_51_d72178aa0a60554e15555bb78dde4f11' aria-label='e) None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"quiz-score\" value=\"empty\" data-name=\"quiz-score\" ><div class='ff-el-group ff-text-left ff_submit_btn_wrapper'><button type=\"submit\" class=\"ff-btn ff-btn-submit ff-btn-md ff_btn_style\"  aria-label=\"Submit\">Submit<\/button><\/div><\/fieldset><\/form><div id='fluentform_56_errors' class='ff-errors-in-stack ff_form_instance_56_1 ff-form-loading_errors ff_form_instance_56_1_errors'><\/div><\/div>            <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n                window.fluent_form_ff_form_instance_56_1 = {\"id\":\"56\",\"ajaxUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/myendoconsult.com\\\/learn\\\/wp-admin\\\/admin-ajax.php\",\"settings\":{\"layout\":{\"labelPlacement\":\"top\",\"helpMessagePlacement\":\"with_label\",\"errorMessagePlacement\":\"inline\"},\"restrictions\":{\"denyEmptySubmission\":{\"enabled\":false}}},\"form_instance\":\"ff_form_instance_56_1\",\"form_id_selector\":\"fluentform_56\",\"rules\":{\"input_radio\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_1\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_2\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_3\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_4\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_5\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_6\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_7\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_8\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_9\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_10\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_11\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_12\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_13\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_14\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_15\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_16\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_17\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_18\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_19\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_20\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_21\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_22\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_23\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_24\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_25\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_26\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_27\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_28\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_29\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_30\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_31\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_32\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_33\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_34\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_35\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_36\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_37\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_38\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_39\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_40\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_41\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_42\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_43\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_44\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_45\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_46\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_47\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_48\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_49\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_50\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_51\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}}},\"debounce_time\":300,\"file_upload_settings\":[]};\n                            <\/script>\n            \n<p><strong>Download the pdf below for detailed explanations of all answers.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class='w3eden'><!-- WPDM Link Template: Default Template -->\n\n<div class=\"link-template-default card mb-2\">\n    <div class=\"card-body\">\n        <div class=\"media\">\n            <div class=\"mr-3 img-48\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wpdm_icon\" alt=\"Icon\" src=\"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/plugins\/download-manager\/assets\/file-type-icons\/pdf.svg\" \/><\/div>\n            <div class=\"media-body\">\n                <h3 class=\"package-title\"><a href='https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/download\/primary-hyperaldosteronism-guideline-practice-quiz\/'>Primary Hyperaldosteronism Guideline Practice Quiz<\/a><\/h3>\n                <div class=\"text-muted text-small\"><i class=\"fas fa-copy\"><\/i> 1 file(s) <i class=\"fas fa-hdd ml-3\"><\/i> 230kb<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"ml-3\">\n                <a href='#unlock' class='wpdm-download-link wpdm-download-locked btn btn-primary ' data-package='4412205'>Hyperaldosteronism Guideline Practice Quiz<\/a>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Download the pdf below for detailed explanations of all answers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4412192,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[540],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4412190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guideline-quiz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4412190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4412190"}],"version-history":[{"count":36,"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4412190\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4415668,"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4412190\/revisions\/4415668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4412192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4412190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4412190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4412190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}