{"id":4412190,"date":"2023-02-18T16:06:30","date_gmt":"2023-02-18T21:06:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/?p=4412190"},"modified":"2023-03-16T04:40:25","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T09:40:25","slug":"hyperaldosteronism-endocrine-society-practice-quiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/hyperaldosteronism-endocrine-society-practice-quiz\/","title":{"rendered":"Hyperaldosteronism Endocrine Society Practice Quiz"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism.png 1920w, https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/practice-quiz-hyperaldosteronism-624x351.png 624w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" \/><div class='fluentform ff-default fluentform_wrapper_56 ffs_default_wrap'><form data-form_id=\"56\" id=\"fluentform_56\" class=\"frm-fluent-form fluent_form_56 ff-el-form-top ff_form_instance_56_1 ff-form-loading ffs_default\" data-form_instance=\"ff_form_instance_56_1\" method=\"POST\" ><fieldset  style=\"border: none!important;margin: 0!important;padding: 0!important;background-color: transparent!important;box-shadow: none!important;outline: none!important; min-inline-size: 100%;\">\n                    <legend class=\"ff_screen_reader_title\" style=\"display: block; margin: 0!important;padding: 0!important;height: 0!important;text-indent: -999999px;width: 0!important;overflow:hidden;\">hyperaldosteronism practice quiz endo guidelines<\/legend>        <div\n                style=\"display: none!important; position: absolute!important; transform: translateX(1000%)!important;\"\n                class=\"ff-el-group ff-hpsf-container\"\n        >\n            <div class=\"ff-el-input--label asterisk-right\">\n                <label for=\"ff_56_item_sf\" aria-label=\"Updates\">\n                    Updates                <\/label>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"ff-el-input--content\">\n                <input type=\"text\"\n                       name=\"item_56__fluent_sf\"\n                       class=\"ff-el-form-control\"\n                       id=\"ff_56_item_sf\"\n                \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <input type='hidden' name='__fluent_form_embded_post_id' value='4412190' \/><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"_fluentform_56_fluentformnonce\" name=\"_fluentform_56_fluentformnonce\" value=\"7d6d02dae1\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4412190\" \/><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"1. In which patients do we recommend case detection of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">1. In which patients do we recommend case detection of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9432e0ba6a3eadaa7d7319c0e34f486f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Patients with hypertension only\"  id='input_radio_9432e0ba6a3eadaa7d7319c0e34f486f' aria-label='a. Patients with hypertension only' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Patients with hypertension only<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_3c1516e4b8a576f9154101f29c027667'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Patients with hypokalemia only\"  id='input_radio_3c1516e4b8a576f9154101f29c027667' aria-label='b. Patients with hypokalemia only' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Patients with hypokalemia only<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9ce89607319459f2f421d5c34fa1e537'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Patients with hypertension and spontaneous or diuretic-induced hypokalemia\"  id='input_radio_9ce89607319459f2f421d5c34fa1e537' aria-label='c. Patients with hypertension and spontaneous or diuretic-induced hypokalemia' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Patients with hypertension and spontaneous or diuretic-induced hypokalemia<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_421eda7c88147686f104df72f97ca706'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Patients with hypotension and a family history of early onset hypertension\"  id='input_radio_421eda7c88147686f104df72f97ca706' aria-label='d. Patients with hypotension and a family history of early onset hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Patients with hypotension and a family history of early onset hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_3d090052349218d11121c233495f764d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio\" data-name=\"input_radio\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_3d090052349218d11121c233495f764d' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"2. What is the plasma aldosterone\/renin ratio (ARR) used for in the detection of PA?\">2. What is the plasma aldosterone\/renin ratio (ARR) used for in the detection of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_39b883ff6042e3723b9e95f9a5035119'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. To confirm the diagnosis of PA\"  id='input_radio_1_39b883ff6042e3723b9e95f9a5035119' aria-label='a. To confirm the diagnosis of PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. To confirm the diagnosis of PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_049222f19bc74f72622bb5aa08113d66'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. To subtype PA\"  id='input_radio_1_049222f19bc74f72622bb5aa08113d66' aria-label='b. To subtype PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. To subtype PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_7e5732d642271d1b5d10e0eb743a37bf'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. To detect possible cases of PA\"  id='input_radio_1_7e5732d642271d1b5d10e0eb743a37bf' aria-label='c. To detect possible cases of PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. To detect possible cases of PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_1ab1d80e3651ad160ef6c1e4bce1f24d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. To identify patients who do not have PA\"  id='input_radio_1_1ab1d80e3651ad160ef6c1e4bce1f24d' aria-label='d. To identify patients who do not have PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. To identify patients who do not have PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_1_a6b400a0bfe0f659eee6aaacc34f202d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_1\" data-name=\"input_radio_1\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_1_a6b400a0bfe0f659eee6aaacc34f202d' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"3. What do we recommend for patients with a positive ARR?\">3. What do we recommend for patients with a positive ARR?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_7fb575e351bff111e37cb26ce3745d36'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Proceed directly to subtype classification\"  id='input_radio_2_7fb575e351bff111e37cb26ce3745d36' aria-label='a. Proceed directly to subtype classification' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Proceed directly to subtype classification<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_a7e3831d1f061247bb1501c208fbed75'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests to definitively confirm or exclude the diagnosis\"  id='input_radio_2_a7e3831d1f061247bb1501c208fbed75' aria-label='b. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests to definitively confirm or exclude the diagnosis' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests to definitively confirm or exclude the diagnosis<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_4ed7582da1bf7d3bfd5c17ef71d82cf5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. No further testing is necessary\"  id='input_radio_2_4ed7582da1bf7d3bfd5c17ef71d82cf5' aria-label='c. No further testing is necessary' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. No further testing is necessary<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_4a2e635fb69c7b5c3d2735d0d68bb16c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Treat with medical therapy immediately\"  id='input_radio_2_4a2e635fb69c7b5c3d2735d0d68bb16c' aria-label='d. Treat with medical therapy immediately' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Treat with medical therapy immediately<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_2_9053221b14fefbd0bc8cdef1c4d6069a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_2\" data-name=\"input_radio_2\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_2_9053221b14fefbd0bc8cdef1c4d6069a' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"4. In the setting of spontaneous hypokalemia, plasma renin below detection levels plus plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) &gt;20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L), is there a need for further confirmatory testing?\">4. In the setting of spontaneous hypokalemia, plasma renin below detection levels plus plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) &gt;20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L), is there a need for further confirmatory testing?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_3_23eb0a2e4e5d98c396f5ba6062f80a85'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_3\" data-name=\"input_radio_3\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Yes\"  id='input_radio_3_23eb0a2e4e5d98c396f5ba6062f80a85' aria-label='a. Yes' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Yes<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_3_1e557640ce8386027b00018cbb8a19cf'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_3\" data-name=\"input_radio_3\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. No\"  id='input_radio_3_1e557640ce8386027b00018cbb8a19cf' aria-label='b. No' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. No<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"5. What do we recommend for patients with documented unilateral primary aldosteronism (APA or UAH)?\">5. What do we recommend for patients with documented unilateral primary aldosteronism (APA or UAH)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_d8d43661e151970ec2a1376ae3467255'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Medical treatment including a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MR antagonist)\"  id='input_radio_4_d8d43661e151970ec2a1376ae3467255' aria-label='a. Medical treatment including a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MR antagonist)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Medical treatment including a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MR antagonist)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_c2767894f2bc91b671fa403a20623da1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Proceed directly to subtype classification\"  id='input_radio_4_c2767894f2bc91b671fa403a20623da1' aria-label='b. Proceed directly to subtype classification' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Proceed directly to subtype classification<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_3c3d591c685a3a655379897633494c41'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests\"  id='input_radio_4_3c3d591c685a3a655379897633494c41' aria-label='c. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Undergo one or more confirmatory tests<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_e4db3f95af31cc8d5c93b523350fc80e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_4_e4db3f95af31cc8d5c93b523350fc80e' aria-label='d. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_4_2f3262ab245b49a70852a8e547abfaa0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_4\" data-name=\"input_radio_4\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_4_2f3262ab245b49a70852a8e547abfaa0' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"6. When is medical treatment with an MR antagonist recommended for patients with PA?\">6. When is medical treatment with an MR antagonist recommended for patients with PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_8e9791217b0ee1dcdaee78890af4f526'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. When a patient is unwilling or unable to undergo further investigations\"  id='input_radio_5_8e9791217b0ee1dcdaee78890af4f526' aria-label='a. When a patient is unwilling or unable to undergo further investigations' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. When a patient is unwilling or unable to undergo further investigations<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_d4bd66e02e42ce5a042da429bf33b7df'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. When a patient has bilateral PA\"  id='input_radio_5_d4bd66e02e42ce5a042da429bf33b7df' aria-label='b. When a patient has bilateral PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. When a patient has bilateral PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_45731f777519741dceef7cd5410086f5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. When a patient has unilateral PA\"  id='input_radio_5_45731f777519741dceef7cd5410086f5' aria-label='c. When a patient has unilateral PA' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. When a patient has unilateral PA<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_a055dba653c31b5280c0f1db2fc50f30'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. When a patient has a positive ARR\"  id='input_radio_5_a055dba653c31b5280c0f1db2fc50f30' aria-label='d. When a patient has a positive ARR' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. When a patient has a positive ARR<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_5_5edbe09e8138f6f244b691f78d54efe7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_5\" data-name=\"input_radio_5\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_5_5edbe09e8138f6f244b691f78d54efe7' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"7. When is adrenal venous sampling (AVS) recommended to make the distinction between unilateral and bilateral adrenal disease?\">7. When is adrenal venous sampling (AVS) recommended to make the distinction between unilateral and bilateral adrenal disease?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_180d6078a4f0a3ae963919a5f46ab2ec'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. When surgical treatment is not feasible\"  id='input_radio_6_180d6078a4f0a3ae963919a5f46ab2ec' aria-label='a. When surgical treatment is not feasible' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. When surgical treatment is not feasible<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_fbf316e2d5b2389b13ec1e91915657e1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. When a patient has a positive ARR\"  id='input_radio_6_fbf316e2d5b2389b13ec1e91915657e1' aria-label='b. When a patient has a positive ARR' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. When a patient has a positive ARR<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_48e15ac012cc96b684f8bff9f970b013'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. When a patient is younger than 35 years old\"  id='input_radio_6_48e15ac012cc96b684f8bff9f970b013' aria-label='c. When a patient is younger than 35 years old' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. When a patient is younger than 35 years old<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_081960365b61931c0bf987923098f0c9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. When surgical treatment is feasible and desired by the patient\"  id='input_radio_6_081960365b61931c0bf987923098f0c9' aria-label='d. When surgical treatment is feasible and desired by the patient' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. When surgical treatment is feasible and desired by the patient<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_6_b9aca0acb51e35b9b58401d883033730'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_6\" data-name=\"input_radio_6\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_6_b9aca0acb51e35b9b58401d883033730' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"8. What is the recommended blood pressure level for case detection of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">8. What is the recommended blood pressure level for case detection of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_a9010f309a52b9b618316b4b6520c0a1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Sustained blood pressure above 130\/80 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_a9010f309a52b9b618316b4b6520c0a1' aria-label='A) Sustained blood pressure above 130\/80 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Sustained blood pressure above 130\/80 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_14587fcec99a882e7f17f6e6a882294b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Sustained blood pressure above 140\/90 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_14587fcec99a882e7f17f6e6a882294b' aria-label='B) Sustained blood pressure above 140\/90 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Sustained blood pressure above 140\/90 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_69d347342b31189abde3ce33f337e788'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) Sustained blood pressure above 150\/100 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_69d347342b31189abde3ce33f337e788' aria-label='C) Sustained blood pressure above 150\/100 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) Sustained blood pressure above 150\/100 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_349f52f9c2e052c694acfb6242b19bcf'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) Sustained blood pressure above 160\/110 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_349f52f9c2e052c694acfb6242b19bcf' aria-label='D) Sustained blood pressure above 160\/110 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) Sustained blood pressure above 160\/110 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_7_a21fe33a222f8fe6cce189e1cc25492f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_7\" data-name=\"input_radio_7\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) Sustained blood pressure above 170\/120 mm Hg\"  id='input_radio_7_a21fe33a222f8fe6cce189e1cc25492f' aria-label='E) Sustained blood pressure above 170\/120 mm Hg' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) Sustained blood pressure above 170\/120 mm Hg<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"9. What is the most common presentation of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">9. What is the most common presentation of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_16b8c7ea6a5066103de746b4248c053f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Hypokalemic hypertension\"  id='input_radio_8_16b8c7ea6a5066103de746b4248c053f' aria-label='A) Hypokalemic hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Hypokalemic hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_8b3e2932d96d4c1b846705e8be5a06db'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Normokalemic hypertension\"  id='input_radio_8_8b3e2932d96d4c1b846705e8be5a06db' aria-label='B) Normokalemic hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Normokalemic hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_d28fe1b81ff30403aaf4eff1d164593f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) Hyperkalemic hypertension\"  id='input_radio_8_d28fe1b81ff30403aaf4eff1d164593f' aria-label='C) Hyperkalemic hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) Hyperkalemic hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_e94098e5ddc75c967685fdd8853266d6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) Hypotension\"  id='input_radio_8_e94098e5ddc75c967685fdd8853266d6' aria-label='D) Hypotension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) Hypotension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_8_cb102f5a25c3059ddec36b95a56126b9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_8\" data-name=\"input_radio_8\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) Hypertension with bradycardia\"  id='input_radio_8_cb102f5a25c3059ddec36b95a56126b9' aria-label='E) Hypertension with bradycardia' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) Hypertension with bradycardia<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"10. What is the recommended confirmatory test for patients with a positive plasma aldosterone\/renin ratio (ARR) for primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">10. What is the recommended confirmatory test for patients with a positive plasma aldosterone\/renin ratio (ARR) for primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_ed50b40dc91ea3c58cee5b3b0dea07a1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Adrenal computed tomography (CT)\"  id='input_radio_9_ed50b40dc91ea3c58cee5b3b0dea07a1' aria-label='A) Adrenal computed tomography (CT)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Adrenal computed tomography (CT)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_83a829f1d8b13f13537c4a74d1d438ac'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Adrenal venous sampling (AVS)\"  id='input_radio_9_83a829f1d8b13f13537c4a74d1d438ac' aria-label='B) Adrenal venous sampling (AVS)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Adrenal venous sampling (AVS)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_650593508d5f379d1e0bb096d36b8b73'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)\"  id='input_radio_9_650593508d5f379d1e0bb096d36b8b73' aria-label='C) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_4888be76d0c4401674bcbe886b7ad791'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) Ultrasound\"  id='input_radio_9_4888be76d0c4401674bcbe886b7ad791' aria-label='D) Ultrasound' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) Ultrasound<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_9_0d9d4d7861cb38c391a038d0c2cb18a6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_9\" data-name=\"input_radio_9\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) Positron emission tomography (PET)\"  id='input_radio_9_0d9d4d7861cb38c391a038d0c2cb18a6' aria-label='E) Positron emission tomography (PET)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) Positron emission tomography (PET)<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"11. What is the preferred treatment for patients with documented unilateral primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">11. What is the preferred treatment for patients with documented unilateral primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_44e9927f9dcb310d093208c63312116a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Medical treatment with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist\"  id='input_radio_10_44e9927f9dcb310d093208c63312116a' aria-label='A) Medical treatment with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Medical treatment with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_ba7106b8659c7a7bfba686e31e5f4327'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Medical treatment with a beta-blocker\"  id='input_radio_10_ba7106b8659c7a7bfba686e31e5f4327' aria-label='B) Medical treatment with a beta-blocker' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Medical treatment with a beta-blocker<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_688e1983153de5cc36cc11267510aaaf'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_10_688e1983153de5cc36cc11267510aaaf' aria-label='C) Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_495ac09bb8dc812bd9cf818a68548404'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_10_495ac09bb8dc812bd9cf818a68548404' aria-label='D) Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_10_04afc4bc23d528e6d45a69053ce33564'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_10\" data-name=\"input_radio_10\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) Radiation therapy\"  id='input_radio_10_04afc4bc23d528e6d45a69053ce33564' aria-label='E) Radiation therapy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) Radiation therapy<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"12. What is the prevalence of primary aldosteronism (PA) in hypertensive patients?\">12. What is the prevalence of primary aldosteronism (PA) in hypertensive patients?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_51980f1c9f18d25192062dc8cd90a499'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A) Less than 1%\"  id='input_radio_11_51980f1c9f18d25192062dc8cd90a499' aria-label='A) Less than 1%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A) Less than 1%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_b124c9281557d68020598576910ce2b5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B) Between 1% and 5%\"  id='input_radio_11_b124c9281557d68020598576910ce2b5' aria-label='B) Between 1% and 5%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B) Between 1% and 5%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_b281feed34e4aac0165eed5593f57435'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C) More than 5%\"  id='input_radio_11_b281feed34e4aac0165eed5593f57435' aria-label='C) More than 5%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C) More than 5%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_3007e745710ba308f176c6f0b0ad9e0a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D) More than 10%\"  id='input_radio_11_3007e745710ba308f176c6f0b0ad9e0a' aria-label='D) More than 10%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D) More than 10%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_11_af7b8aff4e2ebb26614c367f2dd6296c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_11\" data-name=\"input_radio_11\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E) More than 15%\"  id='input_radio_11_af7b8aff4e2ebb26614c367f2dd6296c' aria-label='E) More than 15%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E) More than 15%<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"13. When should blood samples for the ARR test be collected?\">13. When should blood samples for the ARR test be collected?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_21c07eca287f61f51eb0f045e860f1a2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. After dinner\"  id='input_radio_12_21c07eca287f61f51eb0f045e860f1a2' aria-label='a. After dinner' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. After dinner<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_3ba48cf4b39aadf689e21acfd5e4b0a2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. After patients have been out of bed for at least 2 hours\"  id='input_radio_12_3ba48cf4b39aadf689e21acfd5e4b0a2' aria-label='b. After patients have been out of bed for at least 2 hours' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. After patients have been out of bed for at least 2 hours<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_902d82564006493edc6c31a68d1eb614'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Right after patients wake up\"  id='input_radio_12_902d82564006493edc6c31a68d1eb614' aria-label='c. Right after patients wake up' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Right after patients wake up<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_53ac53df2d5ca9bb11382d1ab164e825'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. During lunchtime\"  id='input_radio_12_53ac53df2d5ca9bb11382d1ab164e825' aria-label='d. During lunchtime' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. During lunchtime<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_12_6df6c3b1b33c5cf9bc2f9d4d7072c259'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_12\" data-name=\"input_radio_12\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. When patients have been out of bed for less than 2 hours\"  id='input_radio_12_6df6c3b1b33c5cf9bc2f9d4d7072c259' aria-label='e. When patients have been out of bed for less than 2 hours' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. When patients have been out of bed for less than 2 hours<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"14. What should be the patient&#039;s dietary salt intake before the ARR test?\">14. What should be the patient's dietary salt intake before the ARR test?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_9e3ddf9f0fd67fe1852eb8fbeb8c95e2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. It should be restricted.\"  id='input_radio_13_9e3ddf9f0fd67fe1852eb8fbeb8c95e2' aria-label='a. It should be restricted.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. It should be restricted.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_eb1768de34054fa1ece81f5fa63554d8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. It should be encouraged.\"  id='input_radio_13_eb1768de34054fa1ece81f5fa63554d8' aria-label='b. It should be encouraged.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. It should be encouraged.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_0f2aef770e520f6f1d6ac1bcc8ae9ab3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. It should be unchanged.\"  id='input_radio_13_0f2aef770e520f6f1d6ac1bcc8ae9ab3' aria-label='c. It should be unchanged.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. It should be unchanged.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_b6559e1e67728f32dbb92ddabe73b68d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. It should be increased.\"  id='input_radio_13_b6559e1e67728f32dbb92ddabe73b68d' aria-label='d. It should be increased.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. It should be increased.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_13_a15f32bf6e985d411ac64d5441cd6d5a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_13\" data-name=\"input_radio_13\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. It should be low.\"  id='input_radio_13_a15f32bf6e985d411ac64d5441cd6d5a' aria-label='e. It should be low.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. It should be low.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"15. How long should MR antagonists be withdrawn before ARR testing?\">15. How long should MR antagonists be withdrawn before ARR testing?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_7fb2bc47ea2cf3460f8732fc1687d296'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. At least 2 weeks\"  id='input_radio_14_7fb2bc47ea2cf3460f8732fc1687d296' aria-label='a. At least 2 weeks' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. At least 2 weeks<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_8b471499baa1381ca62d985b03a141bd'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. At least 4 weeks\"  id='input_radio_14_8b471499baa1381ca62d985b03a141bd' aria-label='b. At least 4 weeks' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. At least 4 weeks<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_d68a6cd4cccc91e468c4d61ae510e120'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. At least 6 weeks\"  id='input_radio_14_d68a6cd4cccc91e468c4d61ae510e120' aria-label='c. At least 6 weeks' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. At least 6 weeks<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_5ab133fe813f9feb7ea38346ae7e26c4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. At least 8 weeks\"  id='input_radio_14_5ab133fe813f9feb7ea38346ae7e26c4' aria-label='d. At least 8 weeks' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. At least 8 weeks<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_14_800bced636101bbdc947efe3e90d9593'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_14\" data-name=\"input_radio_14\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. There is no need to withdraw MR antagonists.\"  id='input_radio_14_800bced636101bbdc947efe3e90d9593' aria-label='e. There is no need to withdraw MR antagonists.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. There is no need to withdraw MR antagonists.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"16. What is the suggested approach for collecting blood samples for the ARR test?\">16. What is the suggested approach for collecting blood samples for the ARR test?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_896b0a4219dc1d05efefcdf9819711fe'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Collect blood in the afternoon, after the patient has been out of bed for at least 2 hours.\"  id='input_radio_15_896b0a4219dc1d05efefcdf9819711fe' aria-label='a. Collect blood in the afternoon, after the patient has been out of bed for at least 2 hours.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Collect blood in the afternoon, after the patient has been out of bed for at least 2 hours.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_689638a370b9ed9f833e328cf441c4b3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Collect blood with a Vacutainer to minimize the risk of spuriously raising potassium.\"  id='input_radio_15_689638a370b9ed9f833e328cf441c4b3' aria-label='b. Collect blood with a Vacutainer to minimize the risk of spuriously raising potassium.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Collect blood with a Vacutainer to minimize the risk of spuriously raising potassium.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_070fd008d7306d7bcd3733e385fb059e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Maintain sample on ice during delivery to the laboratory.\"  id='input_radio_15_070fd008d7306d7bcd3733e385fb059e' aria-label='c. Maintain sample on ice during delivery to the laboratory.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Maintain sample on ice during delivery to the laboratory.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_2d49e0c58d70c1f1479d0ace14662d56'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Collect blood carefully, avoiding stasis and hemolysis.\"  id='input_radio_15_2d49e0c58d70c1f1479d0ace14662d56' aria-label='d. Collect blood carefully, avoiding stasis and hemolysis.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Collect blood carefully, avoiding stasis and hemolysis.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_15_280d84473c9b03ec8d1e97f82f19a313'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_15\" data-name=\"input_radio_15\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. Separate plasma from cells within 60 minutes of collection.\"  id='input_radio_15_280d84473c9b03ec8d1e97f82f19a313' aria-label='e. Separate plasma from cells within 60 minutes of collection.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. Separate plasma from cells within 60 minutes of collection.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"17. Which medication has a minimal effect on plasma aldosterone levels and can control hypertension during case finding and confirmatory testing for PA?\">17. Which medication has a minimal effect on plasma aldosterone levels and can control hypertension during case finding and confirmatory testing for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_3d3172f5f9014e2a4b8a3276992cfbca'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Propranolol\"  id='input_radio_16_3d3172f5f9014e2a4b8a3276992cfbca' aria-label='a. Propranolol' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Propranolol<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_429ab34075d7e05afcd82071d998167c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Atenolol\"  id='input_radio_16_429ab34075d7e05afcd82071d998167c' aria-label='b. Atenolol' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Atenolol<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_693da6e030ac195da28bfab41ad6d242'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Lisinopril\"  id='input_radio_16_693da6e030ac195da28bfab41ad6d242' aria-label='c. Lisinopril' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Lisinopril<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_482e6efe7300a0b3847e43e63bcc780c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Verapamil slow-release\"  id='input_radio_16_482e6efe7300a0b3847e43e63bcc780c' aria-label='d. Verapamil slow-release' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Verapamil slow-release<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_16_a3d6d1aa4f18a0c968a2045bc2a1f089'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_16\" data-name=\"input_radio_16\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. Hydrochlorothiazide\"  id='input_radio_16_a3d6d1aa4f18a0c968a2045bc2a1f089' aria-label='e. Hydrochlorothiazide' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. Hydrochlorothiazide<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"18. What is the recommended time of day for collecting blood for ARR testing?\">18. What is the recommended time of day for collecting blood for ARR testing?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_bb28a57afc3c67bb01d996f36ebf42e6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Late afternoon\"  id='input_radio_17_bb28a57afc3c67bb01d996f36ebf42e6' aria-label='a) Late afternoon' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Late afternoon<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_58de1039a25c42fd63f610083fcbd476'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) After the patient has been sitting for at least 5-15 minutes\"  id='input_radio_17_58de1039a25c42fd63f610083fcbd476' aria-label='b) After the patient has been sitting for at least 5-15 minutes' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) After the patient has been sitting for at least 5-15 minutes<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_fe7e29688590b95dcd57d21996d02449'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Early morning before getting out of bed\"  id='input_radio_17_fe7e29688590b95dcd57d21996d02449' aria-label='c) Early morning before getting out of bed' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Early morning before getting out of bed<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_0d5f16e4af7d1b849ebde5d1163bf5de'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Mid-morning after the patient has been sitting for at least 2 hours\"  id='input_radio_17_0d5f16e4af7d1b849ebde5d1163bf5de' aria-label='d) Mid-morning after the patient has been sitting for at least 2 hours' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Mid-morning after the patient has been sitting for at least 2 hours<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_17_648a457716cf4507131a8033f9ad7e0d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_17\" data-name=\"input_radio_17\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) Late evening\"  id='input_radio_17_648a457716cf4507131a8033f9ad7e0d' aria-label='e) Late evening' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) Late evening<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"19. Which of the following medications should be withdrawn for at least 4 weeks before ARR testing?\">19. Which of the following medications should be withdrawn for at least 4 weeks before ARR testing?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_be0592e949f5ec612c36325be87f3d1e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Verapamil slow-release\"  id='input_radio_18_be0592e949f5ec612c36325be87f3d1e' aria-label='a) Verapamil slow-release' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Verapamil slow-release<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_08876d68fefe29d1d025ddf73dd1195f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Hydralazine\"  id='input_radio_18_08876d68fefe29d1d025ddf73dd1195f' aria-label='b) Hydralazine' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Hydralazine<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_e910b03d9a58eab9c7ee967f01747235'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Doxazosin mesylate\"  id='input_radio_18_e910b03d9a58eab9c7ee967f01747235' aria-label='c) Doxazosin mesylate' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Doxazosin mesylate<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_019954dc4f002022fd56fcd14b203e3d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Spironolactone\"  id='input_radio_18_019954dc4f002022fd56fcd14b203e3d' aria-label='d) Spironolactone' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Spironolactone<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_18_56b36481a68c5c454f49f5d4e677777e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_18\" data-name=\"input_radio_18\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) Prazosin hydrochloride\"  id='input_radio_18_56b36481a68c5c454f49f5d4e677777e' aria-label='e) Prazosin hydrochloride' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) Prazosin hydrochloride<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"20. What is the usual dose of verapamil slow-release for controlling hypertension during case finding and confirmatory testing for PA?\">20. What is the usual dose of verapamil slow-release for controlling hypertension during case finding and confirmatory testing for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_48d1f5b1b13c429a8fe2546768bcaabb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) 10-12.5 mg twice daily\"  id='input_radio_19_48d1f5b1b13c429a8fe2546768bcaabb' aria-label='a) 10-12.5 mg twice daily' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) 10-12.5 mg twice daily<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_99a15905bcf0e19588735ea8fd8719b7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) 0.5-1 mg two or three times daily, increasing as required\"  id='input_radio_19_99a15905bcf0e19588735ea8fd8719b7' aria-label='b) 0.5-1 mg two or three times daily, increasing as required' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) 0.5-1 mg two or three times daily, increasing as required<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_75b6933732672ebd1f65cadd6479e7ae'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) 1-2 mg once daily, increasing as required\"  id='input_radio_19_75b6933732672ebd1f65cadd6479e7ae' aria-label='c) 1-2 mg once daily, increasing as required' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) 1-2 mg once daily, increasing as required<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_f42ed559784a120082924d75c981823b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) 90-120 mg twice daily\"  id='input_radio_19_f42ed559784a120082924d75c981823b' aria-label='d) 90-120 mg twice daily' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) 90-120 mg twice daily<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_19_9e48d055576d5a1898e6fd3ca6cebd3d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_19\" data-name=\"input_radio_19\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) 1-2 mg twice daily\"  id='input_radio_19_9e48d055576d5a1898e6fd3ca6cebd3d' aria-label='e) 1-2 mg twice daily' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) 1-2 mg twice daily<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"21. What is the recommended cutoff value for PAC in the screening criteria for PA?\">21. What is the recommended cutoff value for PAC in the screening criteria for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_5f1a58426a680cb69ac670486327a036'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) 10 ng\/dL (280 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_5f1a58426a680cb69ac670486327a036' aria-label='a) 10 ng\/dL (280 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) 10 ng\/dL (280 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_9356f3170dc99e619736c1648cfc8126'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) 15 ng\/dL (410 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_9356f3170dc99e619736c1648cfc8126' aria-label='b) 15 ng\/dL (410 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) 15 ng\/dL (410 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_1e70378b07d4bdf90b8de7193d720ae4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) 20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_1e70378b07d4bdf90b8de7193d720ae4' aria-label='c) 20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) 20 ng\/dL (550 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_0858ebf703bcef6c20fdfa7f66db2167'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) 25 ng\/dL (690 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_0858ebf703bcef6c20fdfa7f66db2167' aria-label='d) 25 ng\/dL (690 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) 25 ng\/dL (690 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_20_a61d21a061bbd8cec37f64f9c6c02576'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_20\" data-name=\"input_radio_20\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) 30 ng\/dL (830 pmol\/L)\"  id='input_radio_20_a61d21a061bbd8cec37f64f9c6c02576' aria-label='e) 30 ng\/dL (830 pmol\/L)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) 30 ng\/dL (830 pmol\/L)<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"22. What is the minimum sensitivity required for renin assays when measuring the ARR?\">22. What is the minimum sensitivity required for renin assays when measuring the ARR?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_61091d97133750f80773b1ca87d6fa17'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. 0.5 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)\"  id='input_radio_21_61091d97133750f80773b1ca87d6fa17' aria-label='A. 0.5 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. 0.5 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_87f847aa8230990cd3ecab4f21a8026d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. 5 ng\/L (DRC)\"  id='input_radio_21_87f847aa8230990cd3ecab4f21a8026d' aria-label='B. 5 ng\/L (DRC)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. 5 ng\/L (DRC)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_5f05a8d0f8ce0e1dd588d9d53f1c06c5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. 1 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)\"  id='input_radio_21_5f05a8d0f8ce0e1dd588d9d53f1c06c5' aria-label='C. 1 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. 1 ng\/mL\/h (PRA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_d06e78dd99e392817cd4e36cf994394f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. 2 ng\/L (DRC)\"  id='input_radio_21_d06e78dd99e392817cd4e36cf994394f' aria-label='D. 2 ng\/L (DRC)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. 2 ng\/L (DRC)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_21_a37b37078413af7bad6d6ef852c1ae32'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_21\" data-name=\"input_radio_21\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. 0.2 ng\/mL\/h (PRA) or 2 mU\/L (DRC)\"  id='input_radio_21_a37b37078413af7bad6d6ef852c1ae32' aria-label='E. 0.2 ng\/mL\/h (PRA) or 2 mU\/L (DRC)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. 0.2 ng\/mL\/h (PRA) or 2 mU\/L (DRC)<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"23. Which method of measuring plasma aldosterone levels is the most reliable?\">23. Which method of measuring plasma aldosterone levels is the most reliable?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_77b82189f2a43492d301594fb3beb955'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. Radioimmunoassay (RIA)\"  id='input_radio_22_77b82189f2a43492d301594fb3beb955' aria-label='A. Radioimmunoassay (RIA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Radioimmunoassay (RIA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_0eef0bead0fbc54b9efa5f34edb81311'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)\"  id='input_radio_22_0eef0bead0fbc54b9efa5f34edb81311' aria-label='B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_d0bce5e807766a2b0f00270b9428f23c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. Tandem mass spectrometry (MS\/MS)\"  id='input_radio_22_d0bce5e807766a2b0f00270b9428f23c' aria-label='C. Tandem mass spectrometry (MS\/MS)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. Tandem mass spectrometry (MS\/MS)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_03282f6bddafd5dc1f349afa3244faa7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA)\"  id='input_radio_22_03282f6bddafd5dc1f349afa3244faa7' aria-label='D. Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_22_a651aa17dd47b2ea7515048b28283d75'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_22\" data-name=\"input_radio_22\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. Fluorescence immunoassay (FIA)\"  id='input_radio_22_a651aa17dd47b2ea7515048b28283d75' aria-label='E. Fluorescence immunoassay (FIA)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. Fluorescence immunoassay (FIA)<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"24. What is a limitation of the ARR in the presence of very low renin levels?\">24. What is a limitation of the ARR in the presence of very low renin levels?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_30fd51efe6e5e50f7fa24ea4ac0cd5fd'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. It may be falsely elevated even when plasma aldosterone is low.\"  id='input_radio_23_30fd51efe6e5e50f7fa24ea4ac0cd5fd' aria-label='A. It may be falsely elevated even when plasma aldosterone is low.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. It may be falsely elevated even when plasma aldosterone is low.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_ab18bd2aac141637da802d0cc32a0519'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. It may be falsely low even when plasma aldosterone is high.\"  id='input_radio_23_ab18bd2aac141637da802d0cc32a0519' aria-label='B. It may be falsely low even when plasma aldosterone is high.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. It may be falsely low even when plasma aldosterone is high.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_e3b2a41f30b67f7a094dfba62ef06d02'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. It cannot be interpreted when renin levels are low.\"  id='input_radio_23_e3b2a41f30b67f7a094dfba62ef06d02' aria-label='C. It cannot be interpreted when renin levels are low.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. It cannot be interpreted when renin levels are low.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_9470de2bf6d50b54d310f1d7385761ee'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. It is not affected by low renin levels.\"  id='input_radio_23_9470de2bf6d50b54d310f1d7385761ee' aria-label='D. It is not affected by low renin levels.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. It is not affected by low renin levels.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_23_19ea31405d91db92a86363e59190ea56'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_23\" data-name=\"input_radio_23\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. It can only be interpreted when renin levels are very high.\"  id='input_radio_23_19ea31405d91db92a86363e59190ea56' aria-label='E. It can only be interpreted when renin levels are very high.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. It can only be interpreted when renin levels are very high.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"25. How do some investigators proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in patients with elevated ARR and low PAC?\">25. How do some investigators proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in patients with elevated ARR and low PAC?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_f3091fad9ea28cfda3a5897507b80705'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. They immediately proceed with surgery to remove the affected adrenal gland.\"  id='input_radio_24_f3091fad9ea28cfda3a5897507b80705' aria-label='A. They immediately proceed with surgery to remove the affected adrenal gland.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. They immediately proceed with surgery to remove the affected adrenal gland.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_eab20e7800f35e6f1d7a2fb281b387a2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. They wait for PAC to increase before proceeding with further testing.\"  id='input_radio_24_eab20e7800f35e6f1d7a2fb281b387a2' aria-label='B. They wait for PAC to increase before proceeding with further testing.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. They wait for PAC to increase before proceeding with further testing.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_13dbd152e60a913ccc6ebf3fccd5ed26'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. They only proceed with a diagnostic workup if the patient has other symptoms.\"  id='input_radio_24_13dbd152e60a913ccc6ebf3fccd5ed26' aria-label='C. They only proceed with a diagnostic workup if the patient has other symptoms.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. They only proceed with a diagnostic workup if the patient has other symptoms.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_747617f18b35e6a3715cf31987ff90a3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. They proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in all patients with elevated ARR.\"  id='input_radio_24_747617f18b35e6a3715cf31987ff90a3' aria-label='D. They proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in all patients with elevated ARR.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. They proceed with a diagnostic workup for PA in all patients with elevated ARR.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_24_3bb4980ff2f8982f81f5af8b139dd6d5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_24\" data-name=\"input_radio_24\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. They proceed with a diagnostic workup only if the PAC is below the level used to define normal suppression during confirmatory suppression testing.\"  id='input_radio_24_3bb4980ff2f8982f81f5af8b139dd6d5' aria-label='E. They proceed with a diagnostic workup only if the PAC is below the level used to define normal suppression during confirmatory suppression testing.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. They proceed with a diagnostic workup only if the PAC is below the level used to define normal suppression during confirmatory suppression testing.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"26. Why is there substantial variability in cutoff values for the ARR?\">26. Why is there substantial variability in cutoff values for the ARR?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_88a5e5f2a102cc9cd423d0db91b43135'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. Because of differences in diagnostic protocols\"  id='input_radio_25_88a5e5f2a102cc9cd423d0db91b43135' aria-label='A. Because of differences in diagnostic protocols' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Because of differences in diagnostic protocols<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_b933e87ba61f85bf94383eb7ac3fda44'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. Because of differences in assay methods\"  id='input_radio_25_b933e87ba61f85bf94383eb7ac3fda44' aria-label='B. Because of differences in assay methods' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Because of differences in assay methods<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_dff6548e0434dd72c03d1631ea047ae3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. Because of differences in patient populations\"  id='input_radio_25_dff6548e0434dd72c03d1631ea047ae3' aria-label='C. Because of differences in patient populations' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. Because of differences in patient populations<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_1ca03af69e67c1f988a437f648a477d9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. Because of differences in interpretation criteria\"  id='input_radio_25_1ca03af69e67c1f988a437f648a477d9' aria-label='D. Because of differences in interpretation criteria' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. Because of differences in interpretation criteria<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_25_0ca615a25e13612ddada80920818ad5e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_25\" data-name=\"input_radio_25\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. Because of differences in sample collection techniques\"  id='input_radio_25_0ca615a25e13612ddada80920818ad5e' aria-label='E. Because of differences in sample collection techniques' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. Because of differences in sample collection techniques<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"27. Which of the following is true regarding the &quot;gold standard&quot; confirmatory test for PA?\">27. Which of the following is true regarding the \"gold standard\" confirmatory test for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_a3c12bd5f306308e264db7799f25c567'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) There is a single test that is optimal\"  id='input_radio_26_a3c12bd5f306308e264db7799f25c567' aria-label='a) There is a single test that is optimal' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) There is a single test that is optimal<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_82d88f3b58cc79fc95535d37ab3f2f87'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) There is no definitive evidence for an optimal test\"  id='input_radio_26_82d88f3b58cc79fc95535d37ab3f2f87' aria-label='b) There is no definitive evidence for an optimal test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) There is no definitive evidence for an optimal test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_59cc645a428e445c4b0f11c519267230'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) The captopril challenge test is the most reliable\"  id='input_radio_26_59cc645a428e445c4b0f11c519267230' aria-label='c) The captopril challenge test is the most reliable' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) The captopril challenge test is the most reliable<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_60511462d70604cfaca74b8118021e57'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) The fludrocortisone suppression test is the most reliable\"  id='input_radio_26_60511462d70604cfaca74b8118021e57' aria-label='d) The fludrocortisone suppression test is the most reliable' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) The fludrocortisone suppression test is the most reliable<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_26_d48bddb3b9ddda60d437e49f0bdf3a7a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_26\" data-name=\"input_radio_26\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) All confirmatory tests have a similar degree of sensitivity and specificity\"  id='input_radio_26_d48bddb3b9ddda60d437e49f0bdf3a7a' aria-label='e) All confirmatory tests have a similar degree of sensitivity and specificity' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) All confirmatory tests have a similar degree of sensitivity and specificity<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"28. What is the recommended initial testing for patients with a positive ARR for PA?\">28. What is the recommended initial testing for patients with a positive ARR for PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_e3d46425d543ddcf1480c0c1d0da307b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Proceed directly to subtype classification\"  id='input_radio_27_e3d46425d543ddcf1480c0c1d0da307b' aria-label='a) Proceed directly to subtype classification' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Proceed directly to subtype classification<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_97210d1eceeeec9efe055cf7c184d73c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Repeat the ARR test\"  id='input_radio_27_97210d1eceeeec9efe055cf7c184d73c' aria-label='b) Repeat the ARR test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Repeat the ARR test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_e1db360e6bb4b1c616ddaceffb04f605'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Undergo one or more confirmatory tests\"  id='input_radio_27_e1db360e6bb4b1c616ddaceffb04f605' aria-label='c) Undergo one or more confirmatory tests' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Undergo one or more confirmatory tests<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_de11ba26ae823c9bd79b75c122d33821'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Start anti-hypertensive medication\"  id='input_radio_27_de11ba26ae823c9bd79b75c122d33821' aria-label='d) Start anti-hypertensive medication' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Start anti-hypertensive medication<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_27_3a26c2cf67fe8b548f029a6a2de22a60'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_27\" data-name=\"input_radio_27\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) None of the above\"  id='input_radio_27_3a26c2cf67fe8b548f029a6a2de22a60' aria-label='e) None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"29. What is the recommended approach to diagnosing PA in patients with spontaneous hypokalemia, plasma renin below detection levels, and PAC &gt;20 ng\/dL?\">29. What is the recommended approach to diagnosing PA in patients with spontaneous hypokalemia, plasma renin below detection levels, and PAC &gt;20 ng\/dL?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_89db923a75d9d1d4e30f68b5caf3e284'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Proceed directly to subtype classification\"  id='input_radio_28_89db923a75d9d1d4e30f68b5caf3e284' aria-label='a) Proceed directly to subtype classification' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Proceed directly to subtype classification<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_da17cd760c5e576c57f7e070d3bfdc92'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Undergo a single confirmatory test\"  id='input_radio_28_da17cd760c5e576c57f7e070d3bfdc92' aria-label='b) Undergo a single confirmatory test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Undergo a single confirmatory test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_e959a1afbf037ba5b5962265edb4ffb9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Undergo multiple confirmatory tests\"  id='input_radio_28_e959a1afbf037ba5b5962265edb4ffb9' aria-label='c) Undergo multiple confirmatory tests' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Undergo multiple confirmatory tests<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_34db6413de7c555db22b3a88481ba272'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) No need for further confirmatory testing\"  id='input_radio_28_34db6413de7c555db22b3a88481ba272' aria-label='d) No need for further confirmatory testing' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) No need for further confirmatory testing<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_28_abeeb0340d6f6a274100918c8ecff536'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_28\" data-name=\"input_radio_28\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) Repeat the ARR test\"  id='input_radio_28_abeeb0340d6f6a274100918c8ecff536' aria-label='e) Repeat the ARR test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) Repeat the ARR test<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"30. What cutoff value was found for the aldosterone-cortisol ratio in the prospective Primary Aldosteronism Prevalence in Hypertensives study?\">30. What cutoff value was found for the aldosterone-cortisol ratio in the prospective Primary Aldosteronism Prevalence in Hypertensives study?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_c7ae6f5aca81dad6ce2e7a8fd3ea62f7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) 6.0 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_c7ae6f5aca81dad6ce2e7a8fd3ea62f7' aria-label='a) 6.0 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) 6.0 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_ec535a1980c7a51d8c41e7e416d28a0e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) 6.8 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_ec535a1980c7a51d8c41e7e416d28a0e' aria-label='b) 6.8 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) 6.8 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_15d9d6468f3b08973afa24db2b9a1bf3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) 7.0 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_15d9d6468f3b08973afa24db2b9a1bf3' aria-label='c) 7.0 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) 7.0 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_b6a60296f07931fd53e1bc0191a80003'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) 7.5 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_b6a60296f07931fd53e1bc0191a80003' aria-label='d) 7.5 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) 7.5 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_29_67a0800a5ccfe5e734d960380fd6b6b1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_29\" data-name=\"input_radio_29\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) 8.0 ng\/dL\"  id='input_radio_29_67a0800a5ccfe5e734d960380fd6b6b1' aria-label='e) 8.0 ng\/dL' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) 8.0 ng\/dL<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"31. Which test has shown to have similar accuracy as the captopril challenge test when performed under adequate sodium intake conditions?\">31. Which test has shown to have similar accuracy as the captopril challenge test when performed under adequate sodium intake conditions?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_eed984a154fb1b04a87a8b04f41b7187'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Fludrocortisone suppression test\"  id='input_radio_30_eed984a154fb1b04a87a8b04f41b7187' aria-label='a) Fludrocortisone suppression test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Fludrocortisone suppression test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_1bb924ddad4bff217181fcc0590073be'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Oral sodium loading test\"  id='input_radio_30_1bb924ddad4bff217181fcc0590073be' aria-label='b) Oral sodium loading test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Oral sodium loading test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_66dba27ec719db368e8ec1d05b6623ef'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Saline infusion test\"  id='input_radio_30_66dba27ec719db368e8ec1d05b6623ef' aria-label='c) Saline infusion test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Saline infusion test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_66936f57fb49459e7acd1af1c8c0addd'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Furosemide upright test\"  id='input_radio_30_66936f57fb49459e7acd1af1c8c0addd' aria-label='d) Furosemide upright test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Furosemide upright test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_30_2026ceb52a2c86e501c5d6f8f800706d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_30\" data-name=\"input_radio_30\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) None of the above\"  id='input_radio_30_2026ceb52a2c86e501c5d6f8f800706d' aria-label='e) None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"32. What is the initial test recommended for subtype testing of patients with PA?\">32. What is the initial test recommended for subtype testing of patients with PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_86867f7b89dd4cdd5112e48120e12997'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Aldosterone to renin ratio\"  id='input_radio_31_86867f7b89dd4cdd5112e48120e12997' aria-label='a. Aldosterone to renin ratio' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Aldosterone to renin ratio<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_787e3454e9e330418f11711685237d74'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. CT scan\"  id='input_radio_31_787e3454e9e330418f11711685237d74' aria-label='b. CT scan' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. CT scan<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_5c1d3fc1265f17f386babbaf0bcb83d0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. MRI\"  id='input_radio_31_5c1d3fc1265f17f386babbaf0bcb83d0' aria-label='c. MRI' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. MRI<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_fba2c8cecd5d8c6c3112a99f6d660aac'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Adrenal venous sampling\"  id='input_radio_31_fba2c8cecd5d8c6c3112a99f6d660aac' aria-label='d. Adrenal venous sampling' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Adrenal venous sampling<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_31_9f55496b20831ca69b8ebef99fec8f8f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_31\" data-name=\"input_radio_31\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_31_9f55496b20831ca69b8ebef99fec8f8f' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"33. Which of the following is a limitation of adrenal CT in the subtype evaluation of PA?\">33. Which of the following is a limitation of adrenal CT in the subtype evaluation of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_f832259248a39a99a9273c4670a3df26'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. False positives for IAH\"  id='input_radio_32_f832259248a39a99a9273c4670a3df26' aria-label='a. False positives for IAH' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. False positives for IAH<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_b4503b17d7bc905b6f85470b44570f68'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Inability to visualize microadenomas\"  id='input_radio_32_b4503b17d7bc905b6f85470b44570f68' aria-label='b. Inability to visualize microadenomas' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Inability to visualize microadenomas<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_9e83fc8859f4f3aa5540678ec69e438d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Difficulty distinguishing between unilateral and bilateral disease\"  id='input_radio_32_9e83fc8859f4f3aa5540678ec69e438d' aria-label='c. Difficulty distinguishing between unilateral and bilateral disease' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Difficulty distinguishing between unilateral and bilateral disease<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_b7d7d4b92b9e6351611f80ff935727b2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Risk of adrenal hemorrhage\"  id='input_radio_32_b7d7d4b92b9e6351611f80ff935727b2' aria-label='d. Risk of adrenal hemorrhage' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Risk of adrenal hemorrhage<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_32_e35fbef96d3c5ba08c2488908009074c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_32\" data-name=\"input_radio_32\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. All of the above\"  id='input_radio_32_e35fbef96d3c5ba08c2488908009074c' aria-label='e. All of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. All of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"34. What is the gold standard test to distinguish unilateral from bilateral forms of PA in patients who are candidates for surgery?\">34. What is the gold standard test to distinguish unilateral from bilateral forms of PA in patients who are candidates for surgery?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_dbb469135a2c0d23caeb9c9100ee864a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Aldosterone to renin ratio\"  id='input_radio_33_dbb469135a2c0d23caeb9c9100ee864a' aria-label='a. Aldosterone to renin ratio' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Aldosterone to renin ratio<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_41c93ef67a4b68cb24f39807688b0275'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. CT scan\"  id='input_radio_33_41c93ef67a4b68cb24f39807688b0275' aria-label='b. CT scan' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. CT scan<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_0e8d1470331d6d9dd0add590c99c9fea'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. MRI\"  id='input_radio_33_0e8d1470331d6d9dd0add590c99c9fea' aria-label='c. MRI' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. MRI<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_1d3f35628c7e5e5393e0c83ec7b1c54f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Adrenal venous sampling\"  id='input_radio_33_1d3f35628c7e5e5393e0c83ec7b1c54f' aria-label='d. Adrenal venous sampling' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Adrenal venous sampling<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_33_34f263645de2b89c6fe518b2f0534d77'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_33\" data-name=\"input_radio_33\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. None of the above\"  id='input_radio_33_34f263645de2b89c6fe518b2f0534d77' aria-label='e. None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"35. What is the purpose of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">35. What is the purpose of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_9156e8d42a0c359585ca47afba997318'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. To determine blood glucose levels\"  id='input_radio_34_9156e8d42a0c359585ca47afba997318' aria-label='A. To determine blood glucose levels' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. To determine blood glucose levels<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_b9f1208c447690f4b5ad9233283f65e8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon\"  id='input_radio_34_b9f1208c447690f4b5ad9233283f65e8' aria-label='B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_73384c84898f8b93b6bd1ea8b05e3d86'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein\"  id='input_radio_34_73384c84898f8b93b6bd1ea8b05e3d86' aria-label='C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_3eff52f7aa0de2cf73325a1d9970aeae'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_34_3eff52f7aa0de2cf73325a1d9970aeae' aria-label='D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_34_f32b549e74685a19ed16c807f6d7922a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_34\" data-name=\"input_radio_34\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_34_f32b549e74685a19ed16c807f6d7922a' aria-label='E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"36. What is the typical ratio of adrenal vein to peripheral vein cortisol concentrations in AVS?\">36. What is the typical ratio of adrenal vein to peripheral vein cortisol concentrations in AVS?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_24b57d7f626535db213836a80df948a9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_24b57d7f626535db213836a80df948a9' aria-label='A. Less than 1' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Less than 1<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_7d20b199c6a1eaec62bf78e9996e0395'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 with cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_7d20b199c6a1eaec62bf78e9996e0395' aria-label='B. Less than 2' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Less than 2<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_7f77fce89f9ea358bb759af7d6c177d0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_7f77fce89f9ea358bb759af7d6c177d0' aria-label='C. More than 2' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. More than 2<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_cd728d9682c0e1e2a5361a4cc16c9154'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 with cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_cd728d9682c0e1e2a5361a4cc16c9154' aria-label='D. More than 5' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. More than 5<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_35_89a9d04dc5ed4c26ddd0e8e6cde9ce1c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_35\" data-name=\"input_radio_35\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_35_89a9d04dc5ed4c26ddd0e8e6cde9ce1c' aria-label='E. More than 10' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. More than 10<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"37. Which test may be used in patients with unsuccessful AVS and a CT scan showing a unilateral adrenal mass?\">37. Which test may be used in patients with unsuccessful AVS and a CT scan showing a unilateral adrenal mass?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_e9c3be721aec4faf26c49ba0e4d16c8e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. Thyroid function test\"  id='input_radio_36_e9c3be721aec4faf26c49ba0e4d16c8e' aria-label='A. Thyroid function test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Thyroid function test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_8277c998a4d17b8ee1c265c4199a7334'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. Posture stimulation test\"  id='input_radio_36_8277c998a4d17b8ee1c265c4199a7334' aria-label='B. Posture stimulation test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Posture stimulation test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_46222b2b259eb72ab0a71b0703b2919f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. Oral glucose tolerance test\"  id='input_radio_36_46222b2b259eb72ab0a71b0703b2919f' aria-label='C. Oral glucose tolerance test' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. Oral glucose tolerance test<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_4b43c8fefc888692f6d5c0fab35b28e6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. Electrocardiogram\"  id='input_radio_36_4b43c8fefc888692f6d5c0fab35b28e6' aria-label='D. Electrocardiogram' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. Electrocardiogram<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_36_03711d49065429fccd480adfa30a11d2'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_36\" data-name=\"input_radio_36\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. Urine drug screen\"  id='input_radio_36_03711d49065429fccd480adfa30a11d2' aria-label='E. Urine drug screen' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. Urine drug screen<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"38. What is the purpose of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography-computed tomography in the diagnosis of PA?\">38. What is the purpose of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography-computed tomography in the diagnosis of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_b6d8134fa6da4a0cfc7a5a7f67574a14'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_37_b6d8134fa6da4a0cfc7a5a7f67574a14' aria-label='A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_725423c8f00289f5fcae3ef51ccdfd56'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_37_725423c8f00289f5fcae3ef51ccdfd56' aria-label='B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_610b9acf54643216b8d53f8fc795f9d1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_37_610b9acf54643216b8d53f8fc795f9d1' aria-label='C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_3e23ea9d7816fc1ca45c6520ea9604a8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_37_3e23ea9d7816fc1ca45c6520ea9604a8' aria-label='D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_37_21e54cfe1cc17c0095b67aa3af589942'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_37\" data-name=\"input_radio_37\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors\"  id='input_radio_37_21e54cfe1cc17c0095b67aa3af589942' aria-label='E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"39. When should genetic testing be considered in the diagnosis of PA?\">39. When should genetic testing be considered in the diagnosis of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_d3071b840312f61b92c56223c404938f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. In all patients with hypertension\"  id='input_radio_38_d3071b840312f61b92c56223c404938f' aria-label='A. In all patients with hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. In all patients with hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_6919f4dac04d1727e73354f0ace87d16'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age\"  id='input_radio_38_6919f4dac04d1727e73354f0ace87d16' aria-label='B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_ad7860fb33a7ad9e1812b1943ea2a967'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes\"  id='input_radio_38_ad7860fb33a7ad9e1812b1943ea2a967' aria-label='C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_c24750ce2a9cc4c4fe8b189be268e650'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age\"  id='input_radio_38_c24750ce2a9cc4c4fe8b189be268e650' aria-label='D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_38_69cc2b12261bdfced556401722b266ba'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_38\" data-name=\"input_radio_38\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking\"  id='input_radio_38_69cc2b12261bdfced556401722b266ba' aria-label='E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"40. What is the purpose of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA)?\">40. What is the purpose of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA)?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_f74b3dd3f5b94a75589a797637f6a63a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. To determine blood glucose levels\"  id='input_radio_39_f74b3dd3f5b94a75589a797637f6a63a' aria-label='A. To determine blood glucose levels' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. To determine blood glucose levels<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_a66430352206d096e72dfec5de294f9a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon\"  id='input_radio_39_a66430352206d096e72dfec5de294f9a' aria-label='B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. To measure levels of insulin and glucagon<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_13725c4b57071d85822e1a9aa19628d7'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein\"  id='input_radio_39_13725c4b57071d85822e1a9aa19628d7' aria-label='C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. To assess cortisol and aldosterone levels in both adrenal veins and a peripheral vein<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_6ee82f4e661131fab4e40f916e1a63d0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_39_6ee82f4e661131fab4e40f916e1a63d0' aria-label='D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_39_0228cd1b114017f467db1d36a9f6c587'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_39\" data-name=\"input_radio_39\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_39_0228cd1b114017f467db1d36a9f6c587' aria-label='E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"41. What is the typical ratio of adrenal vein to peripheral vein cortisol concentrations in AVS?\">41. What is the typical ratio of adrenal vein to peripheral vein cortisol concentrations in AVS?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_2ce704c1f2a89b1f2b63d1f642b87393'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_2ce704c1f2a89b1f2b63d1f642b87393' aria-label='A. Less than 1' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. Less than 1<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_c0c961a530ab9a388a0859931913182d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 with cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_c0c961a530ab9a388a0859931913182d' aria-label='B. Less than 2' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. Less than 2<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_353f09935a82000366710b665d579eda'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_353f09935a82000366710b665d579eda' aria-label='C. More than 2' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. More than 2<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_a0c2a61f5f2f60e114634f32b4240de5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 with cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_a0c2a61f5f2f60e114634f32b4240de5' aria-label='D. More than 5' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. More than 5<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_40_ab0f82b234fdfca3a70e4d4cf0abe8a4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_40\" data-name=\"input_radio_40\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"1 without cosyntropin use\"  id='input_radio_40_ab0f82b234fdfca3a70e4d4cf0abe8a4' aria-label='E. More than 10' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. More than 10<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"42. What is the purpose of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography-computed tomography in the diagnosis of PA?\">42. What is the purpose of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography-computed tomography in the diagnosis of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_f6ad53a42e9fd96810069eaccd7f4bbf'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_41_f6ad53a42e9fd96810069eaccd7f4bbf' aria-label='A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. To measure insulin and glucagon levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_93546c00faca30afd6a90d1215b1a423'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_41_93546c00faca30afd6a90d1215b1a423' aria-label='B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. To assess thyroid hormone levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_3befb1e0f73159c63c2baba4b8210591'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_41_3befb1e0f73159c63c2baba4b8210591' aria-label='C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. To determine blood glucose levels in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_253dcab7d9de1e218f86516d2faab1de'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands\"  id='input_radio_41_253dcab7d9de1e218f86516d2faab1de' aria-label='D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. To measure levels of catecholamines in the adrenal glands<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_41_7b4bd001847d9baa204586918fcce128'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_41\" data-name=\"input_radio_41\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors\"  id='input_radio_41_7b4bd001847d9baa204586918fcce128' aria-label='E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. To distinguish between aldosterone-producing adenomas and other types of adrenal tumors<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"43. When should genetic testing be considered in the diagnosis of PA?\">43. When should genetic testing be considered in the diagnosis of PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_75c5d944d5106f8f8feb78df26acd916'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"A. In all patients with hypertension\"  id='input_radio_42_75c5d944d5106f8f8feb78df26acd916' aria-label='A. In all patients with hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>A. In all patients with hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_4af9ffa5819a26b524b13f4abc0faa20'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age\"  id='input_radio_42_4af9ffa5819a26b524b13f4abc0faa20' aria-label='B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>B. In patients with confirmed PA who are older than 60 years of age<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_aa9c161695e75497524d8cdb7178ab61'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes\"  id='input_radio_42_aa9c161695e75497524d8cdb7178ab61' aria-label='C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>C. In patients with confirmed PA who have a family history of diabetes<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_db43c2f1f613411930a9b83c787b3974'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age\"  id='input_radio_42_db43c2f1f613411930a9b83c787b3974' aria-label='D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>D. In patients with an onset of confirmed PA earlier than 20 years of age and in those who have a family history of PA or strokes at a young age<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_42_bd903720a86997774a87bdb1c97d8169'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_42\" data-name=\"input_radio_42\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking\"  id='input_radio_42_bd903720a86997774a87bdb1c97d8169' aria-label='E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>E. In patients with confirmed PA who have a history of smoking<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"44. What is the recommended treatment for patients with documented unilateral PA?\">44. What is the recommended treatment for patients with documented unilateral PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_901c327e9f17770cddbb6c6214adf11b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Medical treatment including a MR antagonist\"  id='input_radio_43_901c327e9f17770cddbb6c6214adf11b' aria-label='a. Medical treatment including a MR antagonist' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Medical treatment including a MR antagonist<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_07571fa31dfb77b3e392f7ffe74c9af8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_43_07571fa31dfb77b3e392f7ffe74c9af8' aria-label='b. Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_0848bad150a1474fcb06ebe122372c18'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy\"  id='input_radio_43_0848bad150a1474fcb06ebe122372c18' aria-label='c. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_63cde57fc2cb05bae381e52d9cac6f68'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Watchful waiting\"  id='input_radio_43_63cde57fc2cb05bae381e52d9cac6f68' aria-label='d. Watchful waiting' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Watchful waiting<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_43_d2d3c3da441e97149e559bc46a5c74d9'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_43\" data-name=\"input_radio_43\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. Radiation therapy\"  id='input_radio_43_d2d3c3da441e97149e559bc46a5c74d9' aria-label='e. Radiation therapy' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. Radiation therapy<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"45. What is the cure rate for hypertension in patients with APA after unilateral adrenalectomy?\">45. What is the cure rate for hypertension in patients with APA after unilateral adrenalectomy?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_97e9c62693acde0005ded6c7d08a3067'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. 10%\"  id='input_radio_44_97e9c62693acde0005ded6c7d08a3067' aria-label='a. 10%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. 10%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_44338532127b75f7be5c2cca32d810a1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. 35%\"  id='input_radio_44_44338532127b75f7be5c2cca32d810a1' aria-label='b. 35%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. 35%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_2b5ee120dfe507906d92bd91ea15aadb'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. 50%\"  id='input_radio_44_2b5ee120dfe507906d92bd91ea15aadb' aria-label='c. 50%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. 50%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_d765cf84853fe057c4caf3259693e6af'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. 70%\"  id='input_radio_44_d765cf84853fe057c4caf3259693e6af' aria-label='d. 70%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. 70%<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_44_c779b1a0a2251965d5d1e901ac0ddc40'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_44\" data-name=\"input_radio_44\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. 90%\"  id='input_radio_44_c779b1a0a2251965d5d1e901ac0ddc40' aria-label='e. 90%' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. 90%<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"46. What is the main cause of death in patients with PA?\">46. What is the main cause of death in patients with PA?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_a4b9281950d59bdc66e8bfc00e9818b3'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Chronic kidney disease\"  id='input_radio_45_a4b9281950d59bdc66e8bfc00e9818b3' aria-label='a. Chronic kidney disease' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Chronic kidney disease<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_28f3674338320052b34dfbb953274622'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Stroke\"  id='input_radio_45_28f3674338320052b34dfbb953274622' aria-label='b. Stroke' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Stroke<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_246c6904a72f7a334e1835f005d5896d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Myocardial infarction\"  id='input_radio_45_246c6904a72f7a334e1835f005d5896d' aria-label='c. Myocardial infarction' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Myocardial infarction<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_963aeabf48fee44cd1b1e5531ec4502c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Arrhythmias\"  id='input_radio_45_963aeabf48fee44cd1b1e5531ec4502c' aria-label='d. Arrhythmias' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Arrhythmias<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_45_1fccd7bbaa0271e4140f0051448707c5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_45\" data-name=\"input_radio_45\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. All of the above\"  id='input_radio_45_1fccd7bbaa0271e4140f0051448707c5' aria-label='e. All of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. All of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"47. Which factors are associated with hypertension resolution in the postoperative period after adrenalectomy?\">47. Which factors are associated with hypertension resolution in the postoperative period after adrenalectomy?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_2d2fb5d2b2408148bab0a73f9ef2250c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. Coexistent primary hypertension (of unknown cause)\"  id='input_radio_46_2d2fb5d2b2408148bab0a73f9ef2250c' aria-label='a. Coexistent primary hypertension (of unknown cause)' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. Coexistent primary hypertension (of unknown cause)<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_485869de044ffb61829578ed3d7e32ff'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. Older age and\/or longer duration of hypertension\"  id='input_radio_46_485869de044ffb61829578ed3d7e32ff' aria-label='b. Older age and\/or longer duration of hypertension' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. Older age and\/or longer duration of hypertension<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_09e626b6b80fe2fde8f28cc60d1be04e'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. Positive preoperative response to spironolactone\"  id='input_radio_46_09e626b6b80fe2fde8f28cc60d1be04e' aria-label='c. Positive preoperative response to spironolactone' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. Positive preoperative response to spironolactone<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_530081828819c4ba797a0a53bebd8ae0'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. Duration of hypertension &lt;5 years\"  id='input_radio_46_530081828819c4ba797a0a53bebd8ae0' aria-label='d. Duration of hypertension &lt;5 years' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. Duration of hypertension &lt;5 years<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_46_2cc244b7d0479b594a72b0552e405a01'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_46\" data-name=\"input_radio_46\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. All of the above\"  id='input_radio_46_2cc244b7d0479b594a72b0552e405a01' aria-label='e. All of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. All of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"48. Why is laparoscopic adrenalectomy preferred over other methods of treatment in patients with unilateral adrenal disease?\">48. Why is laparoscopic adrenalectomy preferred over other methods of treatment in patients with unilateral adrenal disease?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_893c0921e695bfab79d6006bf7129862'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a. It is associated with fewer complications and shorter hospital stays\"  id='input_radio_47_893c0921e695bfab79d6006bf7129862' aria-label='a. It is associated with fewer complications and shorter hospital stays' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a. It is associated with fewer complications and shorter hospital stays<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_5b63c5e517b04554fefd93abf3bf32b5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b. It can either eliminate the need for medication or reduce medication-related side effects\"  id='input_radio_47_5b63c5e517b04554fefd93abf3bf32b5' aria-label='b. It can either eliminate the need for medication or reduce medication-related side effects' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b. It can either eliminate the need for medication or reduce medication-related side effects<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_6f53e1fd71687c54c413d36e2be58931'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c. It can cure or improve hypertension and hypokalemia\"  id='input_radio_47_6f53e1fd71687c54c413d36e2be58931' aria-label='c. It can cure or improve hypertension and hypokalemia' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c. It can cure or improve hypertension and hypokalemia<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_d12418e7cc40ba2d0473a4aa098a9492'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d. It can reduce cardiovascular morbidity\"  id='input_radio_47_d12418e7cc40ba2d0473a4aa098a9492' aria-label='d. It can reduce cardiovascular morbidity' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d. It can reduce cardiovascular morbidity<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_47_b38fa4b80faa64dc1ecd1d33fcd75c8d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_47\" data-name=\"input_radio_47\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e. All of the above\"  id='input_radio_47_b38fa4b80faa64dc1ecd1d33fcd75c8d' aria-label='e. All of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e. All of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"49. What is the recommended postoperative management for patients who undergo surgery for primary aldosteronism?\">49. What is the recommended postoperative management for patients who undergo surgery for primary aldosteronism?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_fe9d7572f1c5d07e04f9f6b9cca6310a'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels long after surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_fe9d7572f1c5d07e04f9f6b9cca6310a' aria-label='a) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels long after surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels long after surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_40f7a6b6d938f59300e7b48014cd2263'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Clinicians should withdraw potassium supplementation before surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_40f7a6b6d938f59300e7b48014cd2263' aria-label='b) Clinicians should withdraw potassium supplementation before surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Clinicians should withdraw potassium supplementation before surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_d75b58aac7135a2ae4108bd6b8110d7f'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Clinicians should discontinue spironolactone before surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_d75b58aac7135a2ae4108bd6b8110d7f' aria-label='c) Clinicians should discontinue spironolactone before surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Clinicians should discontinue spironolactone before surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_89948602e1699a860f1b92bd10ae0f7b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels shortly after surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_89948602e1699a860f1b92bd10ae0f7b' aria-label='d) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels shortly after surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Clinicians should measure plasma aldosterone and renin activity levels shortly after surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_48_7bb9e6ac5aebeec5e6a5a9e11b4d0944'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_48\" data-name=\"input_radio_48\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) Clinicians should recommend a low-sodium diet after surgery.\"  id='input_radio_48_7bb9e6ac5aebeec5e6a5a9e11b4d0944' aria-label='e) Clinicians should recommend a low-sodium diet after surgery.' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) Clinicians should recommend a low-sodium diet after surgery.<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"50. What type of fluids should be used for postoperative IV hydration?\">50. What type of fluids should be used for postoperative IV hydration?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_4437e7908ca61491ee493559bd4b5c2d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Normal saline with potassium chloride\"  id='input_radio_49_4437e7908ca61491ee493559bd4b5c2d' aria-label='a) Normal saline with potassium chloride' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Normal saline with potassium chloride<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_a707da0916c538e9327abbf07cfa6110'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Dextrose solution\"  id='input_radio_49_a707da0916c538e9327abbf07cfa6110' aria-label='b) Dextrose solution' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Dextrose solution<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_77a19e509c7bbca5eb004fb0f43aaf9c'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Lactated Ringer&#039;s solution\"  id='input_radio_49_77a19e509c7bbca5eb004fb0f43aaf9c' aria-label='c) Lactated Ringer&#039;s solution' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Lactated Ringer's solution<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_cfa0f9f9dfcb59cbdf81d40b168bb73b'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Normal saline without potassium chloride\"  id='input_radio_49_cfa0f9f9dfcb59cbdf81d40b168bb73b' aria-label='d) Normal saline without potassium chloride' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Normal saline without potassium chloride<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_49_37995b86a05e66adb514cb8ff0a4a230'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_49\" data-name=\"input_radio_49\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) It depends on the patient&#039;s individual case\"  id='input_radio_49_37995b86a05e66adb514cb8ff0a4a230' aria-label='e) It depends on the patient&#039;s individual case' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) It depends on the patient's individual case<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"51. What is the recommended treatment for patients with PA due to bilateral adrenal disease?\">51. What is the recommended treatment for patients with PA due to bilateral adrenal disease?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_3dbbb0e30dc646b1bffb6e413019a0d6'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Surgery\"  id='input_radio_50_3dbbb0e30dc646b1bffb6e413019a0d6' aria-label='a) Surgery' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Surgery<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_bf1e3ba3dafa4d39ea1b287edfc2b138'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Medical treatment with a thiazide diuretic\"  id='input_radio_50_bf1e3ba3dafa4d39ea1b287edfc2b138' aria-label='b) Medical treatment with a thiazide diuretic' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Medical treatment with a thiazide diuretic<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_c6d528c49da3b7ea5c43742eba9682f4'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Medical treatment with an MR antagonist\"  id='input_radio_50_c6d528c49da3b7ea5c43742eba9682f4' aria-label='c) Medical treatment with an MR antagonist' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Medical treatment with an MR antagonist<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_a2fd0c9a8e2492d078426dc06fd1bab8'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Both surgery and medical treatment with an MR antagonist\"  id='input_radio_50_a2fd0c9a8e2492d078426dc06fd1bab8' aria-label='d) Both surgery and medical treatment with an MR antagonist' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Both surgery and medical treatment with an MR antagonist<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_50_fd9d60b63c7fc5ffe2eca39149d952d5'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_50\" data-name=\"input_radio_50\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) None of the above\"  id='input_radio_50_fd9d60b63c7fc5ffe2eca39149d952d5' aria-label='e) None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='ff-el-group'><div class=\"ff-el-input--label ff-el-is-required asterisk-right\"><label   aria-label=\"52. Which agent has been the agent of choice for medical treatment of PA for more than five decades?\">52. Which agent has been the agent of choice for medical treatment of PA for more than five decades?<\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-input--content'><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_ab2c1dd3d0b2ae937d47f30331781241'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"a) Amiloride\"  id='input_radio_51_ab2c1dd3d0b2ae937d47f30331781241' aria-label='a) Amiloride' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>a) Amiloride<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_d9a634411909f35d293e5a990bcfc776'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"b) Triamterene\"  id='input_radio_51_d9a634411909f35d293e5a990bcfc776' aria-label='b) Triamterene' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>b) Triamterene<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_a154a1212d218f8d3556c3ff0c53f11d'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"c) Eplerenone\"  id='input_radio_51_a154a1212d218f8d3556c3ff0c53f11d' aria-label='c) Eplerenone' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>c) Eplerenone<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_020fdc3cfbd5b5508a3450928f898964'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"d) Spironolactone\"  id='input_radio_51_020fdc3cfbd5b5508a3450928f898964' aria-label='d) Spironolactone' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>d) Spironolactone<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class='ff-el-form-check ff-el-form-check-'><label class='ff-el-form-check-label' for='input_radio_51_7c72f956c3afb066833bd6b9ec1139e1'><input  type=\"radio\" name=\"input_radio_51\" data-name=\"input_radio_51\" class=\"ff-el-form-check-input ff-el-form-check-radio\" value=\"e) None of the above\"  id='input_radio_51_7c72f956c3afb066833bd6b9ec1139e1' aria-label='e) None of the above' aria-invalid='false' aria-required=true> <span>e) None of the above<\/span><\/label><\/div><\/div><\/div><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"quiz-score\" value=\"empty\" data-name=\"quiz-score\" ><div class='ff-el-group ff-text-left ff_submit_btn_wrapper'><button type=\"submit\" class=\"ff-btn ff-btn-submit ff-btn-md ff_btn_style\"  aria-label=\"Submit\">Submit<\/button><\/div><\/fieldset><\/form><div id='fluentform_56_errors' class='ff-errors-in-stack ff_form_instance_56_1 ff-form-loading_errors ff_form_instance_56_1_errors'><\/div><\/div>            <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n                window.fluent_form_ff_form_instance_56_1 = {\"id\":\"56\",\"settings\":{\"layout\":{\"labelPlacement\":\"top\",\"helpMessagePlacement\":\"with_label\",\"errorMessagePlacement\":\"inline\"},\"restrictions\":{\"denyEmptySubmission\":{\"enabled\":false}}},\"form_instance\":\"ff_form_instance_56_1\",\"form_id_selector\":\"fluentform_56\",\"rules\":{\"input_radio\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_1\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_2\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_3\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_4\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_5\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}},\"input_radio_6\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is 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required\"}},\"input_radio_51\":{\"required\":{\"value\":true,\"message\":\"This field is required\"}}},\"debounce_time\":300};\n                            <\/script>\n            \n<p><strong>Download the pdf below for detailed explanations of all answers.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class='w3eden'><!-- WPDM Link Template: Default Template -->\n\n<div class=\"link-template-default card mb-2\">\n    <div class=\"card-body\">\n        <div class=\"media\">\n            <div class=\"mr-3 img-48\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wpdm_icon\" alt=\"Icon\" src=\"https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/wp-content\/plugins\/download-manager\/assets\/file-type-icons\/pdf.svg\" \/><\/div>\n            <div class=\"media-body\">\n                <h3 class=\"package-title\"><a href='https:\/\/myendoconsult.com\/learn\/download\/primary-hyperaldosteronism-guideline-practice-quiz\/'>Primary Hyperaldosteronism Guideline Practice Quiz<\/a><\/h3>\n                <div class=\"text-muted text-small\"><i class=\"fas fa-copy\"><\/i> 1 file(s) <i class=\"fas fa-hdd ml-3\"><\/i> 230kb<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"ml-3\">\n                <a href='#unlock' class='wpdm-download-link wpdm-download-locked btn btn-primary ' data-package='4412205'>Hyperaldosteronism Guideline Practice Quiz<\/a>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Download the pdf below for detailed explanations of all 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