Facial Plethora (Causes and Mechanisms)
Facial plethora is a condition characterized by facial erythema. It is often caused by an increase in blood flow to the area. Facial plethora can be a side…
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Facial plethora is a condition characterized by facial erythema. It is often caused by an increase in blood flow to the area. Facial plethora can be a side…
Eunuch, in the etymological sense, is derived from the Greek words “eune,” meaning “bed,” and “ekho,” meaning protector/keeper. Eunuchoidism refers to a disorder of male gonadal insufficiency noted…
Syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH) is a syndrome characterized by the excessive output of antidiuretic hormone (ADH). The most common features of SIADH include hyponatremia (low blood…
Complete transection of the pituitary stalk, as might occur in traumatic brain injury or transsphenoidal surgery, results in the classic “triphasic response” of central diabetes insipidus. The triphasic…
Patients with diabetes insipidus present with hypotonic polyuria and polydipsia. There are two forms of diabetes insipidus – central and nephrogenic. Causes of Central Diabetes Insipidus Central (neurogenic)…
A simple mnemonic for remembering the dawn and Somogyi phenomenon. A simple memory aid for dawn and somogyi phenomenon SOMOgyi = SO MUCH insulin Dawn = Down (low)…
The mechanism of action of various steroidogenesis inhibitors and their clinical application in managing Cushing’s disease will be reviewed. Physiology Adrenal steroidogenesis : Review of adrenal steroidogenesis can…
If you’re like most medical professionals, the answer is probably no. However, if you’re interested in a career as an endocrinologist, it’s essential to know what it takes…
Hirsutism is a pattern of excess terminal hair growth (dark, coarse hair) in the classic androgen-dependent areas (chin, upper lip, upper abdomen, chest, and back) in a woman.…
Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to convert sugar into energy, and it can lead to blindness, kidney failure, heart disease, and stroke. The best…