Free Endocrinology Notes, MCQs & Infographics
Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a genetic disorder that predominantly impacts bone formation, resulting in fragile skeletal structures and numerous associated complications. Characterized by a wide spectrum of clinical…
Vasopressin in Physiology In terms of renal water conservation, the role of Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH, also known as Vasopressin or AVP) in the hypothalamic-pituitary-renal axis is crucial. Vasopressin…
An Overview of Indications of Humira Humira, known generically as adalimumab, is a therapeutic drug used in managing a range of chronic inflammatory conditions. This includes diseases such…
Physiology of amylin in glucose metabolism Amylin, a pancreatic peptide hormone, contributes significantly to the regulation of glucose metabolism. Upon food ingestion, amylin is co-secreted with insulin from…
Physiology of Serotonin Serotonin, also known as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is predominantly produced by neuroendocrine cells, such as enterochromaffin cells, within the gastrointestinal tract. The synthesis of serotonin is…
Physiology of amylin in glucose metabolism Amylin, a pancreatic peptide hormone, contributes significantly to the regulation of glucose metabolism. Upon food ingestion, amylin is co-secreted with insulin from…
Physiology of alpha glucosidases in carbohydrate metabolism Alpha-glucosidases represent enzymes found on the brush border of the small intestine, vital for the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates. These…
Physiology of the DPP4 enzyme in glucose metabolism Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) is a multifunctional enzyme expressed on the surface of a variety of cell types, including immune, epithelial,…
Physiology of Renal Glucose Handling by SGLT-2 transporters Plasma glucose filtration occurs at the glomerulus, after which its re-absorption is carried out within the proximal tubule through intricate…
Structure Of Insulin Insulin is a 51 amino acid peptide hormone that consists of two chains (A and B) linked by a pair of disulfide bonds. The A (21…
